123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180 |
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- #include "mmu_internal.h"
- #include "tdp_iter.h"
- #include "spte.h"
- /*
- * Recalculates the pointer to the SPTE for the current GFN and level and
- * reread the SPTE.
- */
- static void tdp_iter_refresh_sptep(struct tdp_iter *iter)
- {
- iter->sptep = iter->pt_path[iter->level - 1] +
- SPTE_INDEX(iter->gfn << PAGE_SHIFT, iter->level);
- iter->old_spte = kvm_tdp_mmu_read_spte(iter->sptep);
- }
- static gfn_t round_gfn_for_level(gfn_t gfn, int level)
- {
- return gfn & -KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level);
- }
- /*
- * Return the TDP iterator to the root PT and allow it to continue its
- * traversal over the paging structure from there.
- */
- void tdp_iter_restart(struct tdp_iter *iter)
- {
- iter->yielded = false;
- iter->yielded_gfn = iter->next_last_level_gfn;
- iter->level = iter->root_level;
- iter->gfn = round_gfn_for_level(iter->next_last_level_gfn, iter->level);
- tdp_iter_refresh_sptep(iter);
- iter->valid = true;
- }
- /*
- * Sets a TDP iterator to walk a pre-order traversal of the paging structure
- * rooted at root_pt, starting with the walk to translate next_last_level_gfn.
- */
- void tdp_iter_start(struct tdp_iter *iter, struct kvm_mmu_page *root,
- int min_level, gfn_t next_last_level_gfn)
- {
- int root_level = root->role.level;
- WARN_ON(root_level < 1);
- WARN_ON(root_level > PT64_ROOT_MAX_LEVEL);
- iter->next_last_level_gfn = next_last_level_gfn;
- iter->root_level = root_level;
- iter->min_level = min_level;
- iter->pt_path[iter->root_level - 1] = (tdp_ptep_t)root->spt;
- iter->as_id = kvm_mmu_page_as_id(root);
- tdp_iter_restart(iter);
- }
- /*
- * Given an SPTE and its level, returns a pointer containing the host virtual
- * address of the child page table referenced by the SPTE. Returns null if
- * there is no such entry.
- */
- tdp_ptep_t spte_to_child_pt(u64 spte, int level)
- {
- /*
- * There's no child entry if this entry isn't present or is a
- * last-level entry.
- */
- if (!is_shadow_present_pte(spte) || is_last_spte(spte, level))
- return NULL;
- return (tdp_ptep_t)__va(spte_to_pfn(spte) << PAGE_SHIFT);
- }
- /*
- * Steps down one level in the paging structure towards the goal GFN. Returns
- * true if the iterator was able to step down a level, false otherwise.
- */
- static bool try_step_down(struct tdp_iter *iter)
- {
- tdp_ptep_t child_pt;
- if (iter->level == iter->min_level)
- return false;
- /*
- * Reread the SPTE before stepping down to avoid traversing into page
- * tables that are no longer linked from this entry.
- */
- iter->old_spte = kvm_tdp_mmu_read_spte(iter->sptep);
- child_pt = spte_to_child_pt(iter->old_spte, iter->level);
- if (!child_pt)
- return false;
- iter->level--;
- iter->pt_path[iter->level - 1] = child_pt;
- iter->gfn = round_gfn_for_level(iter->next_last_level_gfn, iter->level);
- tdp_iter_refresh_sptep(iter);
- return true;
- }
- /*
- * Steps to the next entry in the current page table, at the current page table
- * level. The next entry could point to a page backing guest memory or another
- * page table, or it could be non-present. Returns true if the iterator was
- * able to step to the next entry in the page table, false if the iterator was
- * already at the end of the current page table.
- */
- static bool try_step_side(struct tdp_iter *iter)
- {
- /*
- * Check if the iterator is already at the end of the current page
- * table.
- */
- if (SPTE_INDEX(iter->gfn << PAGE_SHIFT, iter->level) ==
- (SPTE_ENT_PER_PAGE - 1))
- return false;
- iter->gfn += KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(iter->level);
- iter->next_last_level_gfn = iter->gfn;
- iter->sptep++;
- iter->old_spte = kvm_tdp_mmu_read_spte(iter->sptep);
- return true;
- }
- /*
- * Tries to traverse back up a level in the paging structure so that the walk
- * can continue from the next entry in the parent page table. Returns true on a
- * successful step up, false if already in the root page.
- */
- static bool try_step_up(struct tdp_iter *iter)
- {
- if (iter->level == iter->root_level)
- return false;
- iter->level++;
- iter->gfn = round_gfn_for_level(iter->gfn, iter->level);
- tdp_iter_refresh_sptep(iter);
- return true;
- }
- /*
- * Step to the next SPTE in a pre-order traversal of the paging structure.
- * To get to the next SPTE, the iterator either steps down towards the goal
- * GFN, if at a present, non-last-level SPTE, or over to a SPTE mapping a
- * highter GFN.
- *
- * The basic algorithm is as follows:
- * 1. If the current SPTE is a non-last-level SPTE, step down into the page
- * table it points to.
- * 2. If the iterator cannot step down, it will try to step to the next SPTE
- * in the current page of the paging structure.
- * 3. If the iterator cannot step to the next entry in the current page, it will
- * try to step up to the parent paging structure page. In this case, that
- * SPTE will have already been visited, and so the iterator must also step
- * to the side again.
- */
- void tdp_iter_next(struct tdp_iter *iter)
- {
- if (iter->yielded) {
- tdp_iter_restart(iter);
- return;
- }
- if (try_step_down(iter))
- return;
- do {
- if (try_step_side(iter))
- return;
- } while (try_step_up(iter));
- iter->valid = false;
- }
|