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- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2014 Steven Rostedt, Red Hat Inc
- */
- #include <linux/linkage.h>
- #include <linux/cfi_types.h>
- #include <asm/ptrace.h>
- #include <asm/ftrace.h>
- #include <asm/export.h>
- #include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
- #include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
- #include <asm/frame.h>
- .code64
- .section .text, "ax"
- #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
- /* Save parent and function stack frames (rip and rbp) */
- # define MCOUNT_FRAME_SIZE (8+16*2)
- #else
- /* No need to save a stack frame */
- # define MCOUNT_FRAME_SIZE 0
- #endif /* CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
- /* Size of stack used to save mcount regs in save_mcount_regs */
- #define MCOUNT_REG_SIZE (FRAME_SIZE + MCOUNT_FRAME_SIZE)
- /*
- * gcc -pg option adds a call to 'mcount' in most functions.
- * When -mfentry is used, the call is to 'fentry' and not 'mcount'
- * and is done before the function's stack frame is set up.
- * They both require a set of regs to be saved before calling
- * any C code and restored before returning back to the function.
- *
- * On boot up, all these calls are converted into nops. When tracing
- * is enabled, the call can jump to either ftrace_caller or
- * ftrace_regs_caller. Callbacks (tracing functions) that require
- * ftrace_regs_caller (like kprobes) need to have pt_regs passed to
- * it. For this reason, the size of the pt_regs structure will be
- * allocated on the stack and the required mcount registers will
- * be saved in the locations that pt_regs has them in.
- */
- /*
- * @added: the amount of stack added before calling this
- *
- * After this is called, the following registers contain:
- *
- * %rdi - holds the address that called the trampoline
- * %rsi - holds the parent function (traced function's return address)
- * %rdx - holds the original %rbp
- */
- .macro save_mcount_regs added=0
- #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
- /* Save the original rbp */
- pushq %rbp
- /*
- * Stack traces will stop at the ftrace trampoline if the frame pointer
- * is not set up properly. If fentry is used, we need to save a frame
- * pointer for the parent as well as the function traced, because the
- * fentry is called before the stack frame is set up, where as mcount
- * is called afterward.
- */
- /* Save the parent pointer (skip orig rbp and our return address) */
- pushq \added+8*2(%rsp)
- pushq %rbp
- movq %rsp, %rbp
- /* Save the return address (now skip orig rbp, rbp and parent) */
- pushq \added+8*3(%rsp)
- pushq %rbp
- movq %rsp, %rbp
- #endif /* CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
- /*
- * We add enough stack to save all regs.
- */
- subq $(FRAME_SIZE), %rsp
- movq %rax, RAX(%rsp)
- movq %rcx, RCX(%rsp)
- movq %rdx, RDX(%rsp)
- movq %rsi, RSI(%rsp)
- movq %rdi, RDI(%rsp)
- movq %r8, R8(%rsp)
- movq %r9, R9(%rsp)
- movq $0, ORIG_RAX(%rsp)
- /*
- * Save the original RBP. Even though the mcount ABI does not
- * require this, it helps out callers.
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
- movq MCOUNT_REG_SIZE-8(%rsp), %rdx
- #else
- movq %rbp, %rdx
- #endif
- movq %rdx, RBP(%rsp)
- /* Copy the parent address into %rsi (second parameter) */
- movq MCOUNT_REG_SIZE+8+\added(%rsp), %rsi
- /* Move RIP to its proper location */
- movq MCOUNT_REG_SIZE+\added(%rsp), %rdi
- movq %rdi, RIP(%rsp)
- /*
- * Now %rdi (the first parameter) has the return address of
- * where ftrace_call returns. But the callbacks expect the
- * address of the call itself.
- */
- subq $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %rdi
- .endm
- .macro restore_mcount_regs save=0
- /* ftrace_regs_caller or frame pointers require this */
- movq RBP(%rsp), %rbp
- movq R9(%rsp), %r9
- movq R8(%rsp), %r8
- movq RDI(%rsp), %rdi
- movq RSI(%rsp), %rsi
- movq RDX(%rsp), %rdx
- movq RCX(%rsp), %rcx
- movq RAX(%rsp), %rax
- addq $MCOUNT_REG_SIZE-\save, %rsp
- .endm
- SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(ftrace_stub)
- RET
- SYM_FUNC_END(ftrace_stub)
- #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
- SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(ftrace_stub_graph)
- RET
- SYM_FUNC_END(ftrace_stub_graph)
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
- SYM_FUNC_START(__fentry__)
- RET
- SYM_FUNC_END(__fentry__)
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fentry__)
- SYM_FUNC_START(ftrace_caller)
- /* save_mcount_regs fills in first two parameters */
- save_mcount_regs
- /* Stack - skipping return address of ftrace_caller */
- leaq MCOUNT_REG_SIZE+8(%rsp), %rcx
- movq %rcx, RSP(%rsp)
- SYM_INNER_LABEL(ftrace_caller_op_ptr, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
- ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
- /* Load the ftrace_ops into the 3rd parameter */
- movq function_trace_op(%rip), %rdx
- /* regs go into 4th parameter */
- leaq (%rsp), %rcx
- /* Only ops with REGS flag set should have CS register set */
- movq $0, CS(%rsp)
- SYM_INNER_LABEL(ftrace_call, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
- ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
- call ftrace_stub
- /* Handlers can change the RIP */
- movq RIP(%rsp), %rax
- movq %rax, MCOUNT_REG_SIZE(%rsp)
- restore_mcount_regs
- /*
- * The code up to this label is copied into trampolines so
- * think twice before adding any new code or changing the
- * layout here.
- */
- SYM_INNER_LABEL(ftrace_caller_end, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
- ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
- RET
- SYM_FUNC_END(ftrace_caller);
- STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD_FP(ftrace_caller)
- SYM_FUNC_START(ftrace_regs_caller)
- /* Save the current flags before any operations that can change them */
- pushfq
- /* added 8 bytes to save flags */
- save_mcount_regs 8
- /* save_mcount_regs fills in first two parameters */
- SYM_INNER_LABEL(ftrace_regs_caller_op_ptr, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
- ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
- /* Load the ftrace_ops into the 3rd parameter */
- movq function_trace_op(%rip), %rdx
- /* Save the rest of pt_regs */
- movq %r15, R15(%rsp)
- movq %r14, R14(%rsp)
- movq %r13, R13(%rsp)
- movq %r12, R12(%rsp)
- movq %r11, R11(%rsp)
- movq %r10, R10(%rsp)
- movq %rbx, RBX(%rsp)
- /* Copy saved flags */
- movq MCOUNT_REG_SIZE(%rsp), %rcx
- movq %rcx, EFLAGS(%rsp)
- /* Kernel segments */
- movq $__KERNEL_DS, %rcx
- movq %rcx, SS(%rsp)
- movq $__KERNEL_CS, %rcx
- movq %rcx, CS(%rsp)
- /* Stack - skipping return address and flags */
- leaq MCOUNT_REG_SIZE+8*2(%rsp), %rcx
- movq %rcx, RSP(%rsp)
- ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER
- /* regs go into 4th parameter */
- leaq (%rsp), %rcx
- SYM_INNER_LABEL(ftrace_regs_call, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
- ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
- call ftrace_stub
- /* Copy flags back to SS, to restore them */
- movq EFLAGS(%rsp), %rax
- movq %rax, MCOUNT_REG_SIZE(%rsp)
- /* Handlers can change the RIP */
- movq RIP(%rsp), %rax
- movq %rax, MCOUNT_REG_SIZE+8(%rsp)
- /* restore the rest of pt_regs */
- movq R15(%rsp), %r15
- movq R14(%rsp), %r14
- movq R13(%rsp), %r13
- movq R12(%rsp), %r12
- movq R10(%rsp), %r10
- movq RBX(%rsp), %rbx
- movq ORIG_RAX(%rsp), %rax
- movq %rax, MCOUNT_REG_SIZE-8(%rsp)
- /*
- * If ORIG_RAX is anything but zero, make this a call to that.
- * See arch_ftrace_set_direct_caller().
- */
- testq %rax, %rax
- SYM_INNER_LABEL(ftrace_regs_caller_jmp, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
- ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
- jnz 1f
- restore_mcount_regs
- /* Restore flags */
- popfq
- /*
- * The trampoline will add the return.
- */
- SYM_INNER_LABEL(ftrace_regs_caller_end, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
- ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
- RET
- /* Swap the flags with orig_rax */
- 1: movq MCOUNT_REG_SIZE(%rsp), %rdi
- movq %rdi, MCOUNT_REG_SIZE-8(%rsp)
- movq %rax, MCOUNT_REG_SIZE(%rsp)
- restore_mcount_regs 8
- /* Restore flags */
- popfq
- UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
- RET
- SYM_FUNC_END(ftrace_regs_caller)
- STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD_FP(ftrace_regs_caller)
- #else /* ! CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
- SYM_FUNC_START(__fentry__)
- cmpq $ftrace_stub, ftrace_trace_function
- jnz trace
- RET
- trace:
- /* save_mcount_regs fills in first two parameters */
- save_mcount_regs
- /*
- * When DYNAMIC_FTRACE is not defined, ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS is not
- * set (see include/asm/ftrace.h and include/linux/ftrace.h). Only the
- * ip and parent ip are used and the list function is called when
- * function tracing is enabled.
- */
- movq ftrace_trace_function, %r8
- CALL_NOSPEC r8
- restore_mcount_regs
- jmp ftrace_stub
- SYM_FUNC_END(__fentry__)
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fentry__)
- STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD_FP(__fentry__)
- #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
- #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
- SYM_CODE_START(return_to_handler)
- UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
- ANNOTATE_NOENDBR
- subq $16, %rsp
- /* Save the return values */
- movq %rax, (%rsp)
- movq %rdx, 8(%rsp)
- movq %rbp, %rdi
- call ftrace_return_to_handler
- movq %rax, %rdi
- movq 8(%rsp), %rdx
- movq (%rsp), %rax
- addq $16, %rsp
- /*
- * Jump back to the old return address. This cannot be JMP_NOSPEC rdi
- * since IBT would demand that contain ENDBR, which simply isn't so for
- * return addresses. Use a retpoline here to keep the RSB balanced.
- */
- ANNOTATE_INTRA_FUNCTION_CALL
- call .Ldo_rop
- int3
- .Ldo_rop:
- mov %rdi, (%rsp)
- RET
- SYM_CODE_END(return_to_handler)
- #endif
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