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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- #include <linux/tboot.h>
- #include <asm/cpu.h>
- #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
- #include <asm/msr-index.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- #include <asm/vmx.h>
- #undef pr_fmt
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) "x86/cpu: " fmt
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VMX_FEATURE_NAMES
- enum vmx_feature_leafs {
- MISC_FEATURES = 0,
- PRIMARY_CTLS,
- SECONDARY_CTLS,
- TERTIARY_CTLS_LOW,
- TERTIARY_CTLS_HIGH,
- NR_VMX_FEATURE_WORDS,
- };
- #define VMX_F(x) BIT(VMX_FEATURE_##x & 0x1f)
- static void init_vmx_capabilities(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
- {
- u32 supported, funcs, ept, vpid, ign, low, high;
- BUILD_BUG_ON(NVMXINTS != NR_VMX_FEATURE_WORDS);
- /*
- * The high bits contain the allowed-1 settings, i.e. features that can
- * be turned on. The low bits contain the allowed-0 settings, i.e.
- * features that can be turned off. Ignore the allowed-0 settings,
- * if a feature can be turned on then it's supported.
- *
- * Use raw rdmsr() for primary processor controls and pin controls MSRs
- * as they exist on any CPU that supports VMX, i.e. we want the WARN if
- * the RDMSR faults.
- */
- rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, ign, supported);
- c->vmx_capability[PRIMARY_CTLS] = supported;
- rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2, &ign, &supported);
- c->vmx_capability[SECONDARY_CTLS] = supported;
- /* All 64 bits of tertiary controls MSR are allowed-1 settings. */
- rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS3, &low, &high);
- c->vmx_capability[TERTIARY_CTLS_LOW] = low;
- c->vmx_capability[TERTIARY_CTLS_HIGH] = high;
- rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS, ign, supported);
- rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC, &ign, &funcs);
- /*
- * Except for EPT+VPID, which enumerates support for both in a single
- * MSR, low for EPT, high for VPID.
- */
- rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP, &ept, &vpid);
- /* Pin, EPT, VPID and VM-Func are merged into a single word. */
- WARN_ON_ONCE(supported >> 16);
- WARN_ON_ONCE(funcs >> 4);
- c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] = (supported & 0xffff) |
- ((vpid & 0x1) << 16) |
- ((funcs & 0xf) << 28);
- /* EPT bits are full on scattered and must be manually handled. */
- if (ept & VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT)
- c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] |= VMX_F(EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY);
- if (ept & VMX_EPT_AD_BIT)
- c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] |= VMX_F(EPT_AD);
- if (ept & VMX_EPT_1GB_PAGE_BIT)
- c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] |= VMX_F(EPT_1GB);
- /* Synthetic APIC features that are aggregates of multiple features. */
- if ((c->vmx_capability[PRIMARY_CTLS] & VMX_F(VIRTUAL_TPR)) &&
- (c->vmx_capability[SECONDARY_CTLS] & VMX_F(VIRT_APIC_ACCESSES)))
- c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] |= VMX_F(FLEXPRIORITY);
- if ((c->vmx_capability[PRIMARY_CTLS] & VMX_F(VIRTUAL_TPR)) &&
- (c->vmx_capability[SECONDARY_CTLS] & VMX_F(APIC_REGISTER_VIRT)) &&
- (c->vmx_capability[SECONDARY_CTLS] & VMX_F(VIRT_INTR_DELIVERY)) &&
- (c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] & VMX_F(POSTED_INTR)))
- c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] |= VMX_F(APICV);
- /* Set the synthetic cpufeatures to preserve /proc/cpuinfo's ABI. */
- if (c->vmx_capability[PRIMARY_CTLS] & VMX_F(VIRTUAL_TPR))
- set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
- if (c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] & VMX_F(FLEXPRIORITY))
- set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
- if (c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] & VMX_F(VIRTUAL_NMIS))
- set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
- if (c->vmx_capability[SECONDARY_CTLS] & VMX_F(EPT))
- set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
- if (c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] & VMX_F(EPT_AD))
- set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT_AD);
- if (c->vmx_capability[MISC_FEATURES] & VMX_F(VPID))
- set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_X86_VMX_FEATURE_NAMES */
- static int __init nosgx(char *str)
- {
- setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX);
- return 0;
- }
- early_param("nosgx", nosgx);
- void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
- {
- bool enable_sgx_kvm = false, enable_sgx_driver = false;
- bool tboot = tboot_enabled();
- bool enable_vmx;
- u64 msr;
- if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, &msr)) {
- clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX);
- clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX);
- return;
- }
- enable_vmx = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX) &&
- IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL);
- if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX)) {
- /*
- * Separate out SGX driver enabling from KVM. This allows KVM
- * guests to use SGX even if the kernel SGX driver refuses to
- * use it. This happens if flexible Launch Control is not
- * available.
- */
- enable_sgx_driver = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
- enable_sgx_kvm = enable_vmx && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM);
- }
- if (msr & FEAT_CTL_LOCKED)
- goto update_caps;
- /*
- * Ignore whatever value BIOS left in the MSR to avoid enabling random
- * features or faulting on the WRMSR.
- */
- msr = FEAT_CTL_LOCKED;
- /*
- * Enable VMX if and only if the kernel may do VMXON at some point,
- * i.e. KVM is enabled, to avoid unnecessarily adding an attack vector
- * for the kernel, e.g. using VMX to hide malicious code.
- */
- if (enable_vmx) {
- msr |= FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX;
- if (tboot)
- msr |= FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX;
- }
- if (enable_sgx_kvm || enable_sgx_driver) {
- msr |= FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED;
- if (enable_sgx_driver)
- msr |= FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED;
- }
- wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, msr);
- update_caps:
- set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL);
- if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
- goto update_sgx;
- if ( (tboot && !(msr & FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX)) ||
- (!tboot && !(msr & FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX))) {
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL))
- pr_err_once("VMX (%s TXT) disabled by BIOS\n",
- tboot ? "inside" : "outside");
- clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX);
- } else {
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VMX_FEATURE_NAMES
- init_vmx_capabilities(c);
- #endif
- }
- update_sgx:
- if (!(msr & FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED)) {
- if (enable_sgx_kvm || enable_sgx_driver)
- pr_err_once("SGX disabled by BIOS.\n");
- clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX);
- return;
- }
- /*
- * VMX feature bit may be cleared due to being disabled in BIOS,
- * in which case SGX virtualization cannot be supported either.
- */
- if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX) && enable_sgx_kvm) {
- pr_err_once("SGX virtualization disabled due to lack of VMX.\n");
- enable_sgx_kvm = 0;
- }
- if (!(msr & FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED) && enable_sgx_driver) {
- if (!enable_sgx_kvm) {
- pr_err_once("SGX Launch Control is locked. Disable SGX.\n");
- clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX);
- } else {
- pr_err_once("SGX Launch Control is locked. Support SGX virtualization only.\n");
- clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
- }
- }
- }
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