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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
- /*
- * Processor capabilities determination functions.
- *
- * Copyright (C) xxxx the Anonymous
- * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2006 Ralf Baechle
- * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Maciej W. Rozycki
- * Copyright (C) 2001, 2004, 2011, 2012 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
- */
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <asm/bugs.h>
- #include <asm/cpu.h>
- #include <asm/cpu-features.h>
- #include <asm/cpu-type.h>
- #include <asm/elf.h>
- #include <asm/fpu.h>
- #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
- #include "fpu-probe.h"
- /*
- * Get the FPU Implementation/Revision.
- */
- static inline unsigned long cpu_get_fpu_id(void)
- {
- unsigned long tmp, fpu_id;
- tmp = read_c0_status();
- __enable_fpu(FPU_AS_IS);
- fpu_id = read_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_REVISION);
- write_c0_status(tmp);
- return fpu_id;
- }
- /*
- * Check if the CPU has an external FPU.
- */
- int __cpu_has_fpu(void)
- {
- return (cpu_get_fpu_id() & FPIR_IMP_MASK) != FPIR_IMP_NONE;
- }
- /*
- * Determine the FCSR mask for FPU hardware.
- */
- static inline void cpu_set_fpu_fcsr_mask(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
- {
- unsigned long sr, mask, fcsr, fcsr0, fcsr1;
- fcsr = c->fpu_csr31;
- mask = FPU_CSR_ALL_X | FPU_CSR_ALL_E | FPU_CSR_ALL_S | FPU_CSR_RM;
- sr = read_c0_status();
- __enable_fpu(FPU_AS_IS);
- fcsr0 = fcsr & mask;
- write_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_STATUS, fcsr0);
- fcsr0 = read_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_STATUS);
- fcsr1 = fcsr | ~mask;
- write_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_STATUS, fcsr1);
- fcsr1 = read_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_STATUS);
- write_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_STATUS, fcsr);
- write_c0_status(sr);
- c->fpu_msk31 = ~(fcsr0 ^ fcsr1) & ~mask;
- }
- /*
- * Determine the IEEE 754 NaN encodings and ABS.fmt/NEG.fmt execution modes
- * supported by FPU hardware.
- */
- static void cpu_set_fpu_2008(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
- {
- if (c->isa_level & (MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1 |
- MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2 |
- MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R5 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R5 |
- MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R6 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R6)) {
- unsigned long sr, fir, fcsr, fcsr0, fcsr1;
- sr = read_c0_status();
- __enable_fpu(FPU_AS_IS);
- fir = read_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_REVISION);
- if (fir & MIPS_FPIR_HAS2008) {
- fcsr = read_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_STATUS);
- /*
- * MAC2008 toolchain never landed in real world, so
- * we're only testing whether it can be disabled and
- * don't try to enabled it.
- */
- fcsr0 = fcsr & ~(FPU_CSR_ABS2008 | FPU_CSR_NAN2008 |
- FPU_CSR_MAC2008);
- write_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_STATUS, fcsr0);
- fcsr0 = read_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_STATUS);
- fcsr1 = fcsr | FPU_CSR_ABS2008 | FPU_CSR_NAN2008;
- write_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_STATUS, fcsr1);
- fcsr1 = read_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_STATUS);
- write_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_STATUS, fcsr);
- if (c->isa_level & (MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2 |
- MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2)) {
- /*
- * The bit for MAC2008 might be reused by R6
- * in future, so we only test for R2-R5.
- */
- if (fcsr0 & FPU_CSR_MAC2008)
- c->options |= MIPS_CPU_MAC_2008_ONLY;
- }
- if (!(fcsr0 & FPU_CSR_NAN2008))
- c->options |= MIPS_CPU_NAN_LEGACY;
- if (fcsr1 & FPU_CSR_NAN2008)
- c->options |= MIPS_CPU_NAN_2008;
- if ((fcsr0 ^ fcsr1) & FPU_CSR_ABS2008)
- c->fpu_msk31 &= ~FPU_CSR_ABS2008;
- else
- c->fpu_csr31 |= fcsr & FPU_CSR_ABS2008;
- if ((fcsr0 ^ fcsr1) & FPU_CSR_NAN2008)
- c->fpu_msk31 &= ~FPU_CSR_NAN2008;
- else
- c->fpu_csr31 |= fcsr & FPU_CSR_NAN2008;
- } else {
- c->options |= MIPS_CPU_NAN_LEGACY;
- }
- write_c0_status(sr);
- } else {
- c->options |= MIPS_CPU_NAN_LEGACY;
- }
- }
- /*
- * IEEE 754 conformance mode to use. Affects the NaN encoding and the
- * ABS.fmt/NEG.fmt execution mode.
- */
- static enum { STRICT, LEGACY, STD2008, RELAXED } ieee754 = STRICT;
- /*
- * Set the IEEE 754 NaN encodings and the ABS.fmt/NEG.fmt execution modes
- * to support by the FPU emulator according to the IEEE 754 conformance
- * mode selected. Note that "relaxed" straps the emulator so that it
- * allows 2008-NaN binaries even for legacy processors.
- */
- static void cpu_set_nofpu_2008(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
- {
- c->options &= ~(MIPS_CPU_NAN_2008 | MIPS_CPU_NAN_LEGACY);
- c->fpu_csr31 &= ~(FPU_CSR_ABS2008 | FPU_CSR_NAN2008);
- c->fpu_msk31 &= ~(FPU_CSR_ABS2008 | FPU_CSR_NAN2008);
- switch (ieee754) {
- case STRICT:
- if (c->isa_level & (MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1 |
- MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2 |
- MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R5 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R5 |
- MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R6 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R6)) {
- c->options |= MIPS_CPU_NAN_2008 | MIPS_CPU_NAN_LEGACY;
- } else {
- c->options |= MIPS_CPU_NAN_LEGACY;
- c->fpu_msk31 |= FPU_CSR_ABS2008 | FPU_CSR_NAN2008;
- }
- break;
- case LEGACY:
- c->options |= MIPS_CPU_NAN_LEGACY;
- c->fpu_msk31 |= FPU_CSR_ABS2008 | FPU_CSR_NAN2008;
- break;
- case STD2008:
- c->options |= MIPS_CPU_NAN_2008;
- c->fpu_csr31 |= FPU_CSR_ABS2008 | FPU_CSR_NAN2008;
- c->fpu_msk31 |= FPU_CSR_ABS2008 | FPU_CSR_NAN2008;
- break;
- case RELAXED:
- c->options |= MIPS_CPU_NAN_2008 | MIPS_CPU_NAN_LEGACY;
- break;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Override the IEEE 754 NaN encoding and ABS.fmt/NEG.fmt execution mode
- * according to the "ieee754=" parameter.
- */
- static void cpu_set_nan_2008(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
- {
- switch (ieee754) {
- case STRICT:
- mips_use_nan_legacy = !!cpu_has_nan_legacy;
- mips_use_nan_2008 = !!cpu_has_nan_2008;
- break;
- case LEGACY:
- mips_use_nan_legacy = !!cpu_has_nan_legacy;
- mips_use_nan_2008 = !cpu_has_nan_legacy;
- break;
- case STD2008:
- mips_use_nan_legacy = !cpu_has_nan_2008;
- mips_use_nan_2008 = !!cpu_has_nan_2008;
- break;
- case RELAXED:
- mips_use_nan_legacy = true;
- mips_use_nan_2008 = true;
- break;
- }
- }
- /*
- * IEEE 754 NaN encoding and ABS.fmt/NEG.fmt execution mode override
- * settings:
- *
- * strict: accept binaries that request a NaN encoding supported by the FPU
- * legacy: only accept legacy-NaN binaries
- * 2008: only accept 2008-NaN binaries
- * relaxed: accept any binaries regardless of whether supported by the FPU
- */
- static int __init ieee754_setup(char *s)
- {
- if (!s)
- return -1;
- else if (!strcmp(s, "strict"))
- ieee754 = STRICT;
- else if (!strcmp(s, "legacy"))
- ieee754 = LEGACY;
- else if (!strcmp(s, "2008"))
- ieee754 = STD2008;
- else if (!strcmp(s, "relaxed"))
- ieee754 = RELAXED;
- else
- return -1;
- if (!(boot_cpu_data.options & MIPS_CPU_FPU))
- cpu_set_nofpu_2008(&boot_cpu_data);
- cpu_set_nan_2008(&boot_cpu_data);
- return 0;
- }
- early_param("ieee754", ieee754_setup);
- /*
- * Set the FIR feature flags for the FPU emulator.
- */
- static void cpu_set_nofpu_id(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
- {
- u32 value;
- value = 0;
- if (c->isa_level & (MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1 |
- MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2 |
- MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R5 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R5 |
- MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R6 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R6))
- value |= MIPS_FPIR_D | MIPS_FPIR_S;
- if (c->isa_level & (MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2 |
- MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R5 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R5 |
- MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R6 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R6))
- value |= MIPS_FPIR_F64 | MIPS_FPIR_L | MIPS_FPIR_W;
- if (c->options & MIPS_CPU_NAN_2008)
- value |= MIPS_FPIR_HAS2008;
- c->fpu_id = value;
- }
- /* Determined FPU emulator mask to use for the boot CPU with "nofpu". */
- static unsigned int mips_nofpu_msk31;
- /*
- * Set options for FPU hardware.
- */
- void cpu_set_fpu_opts(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
- {
- c->fpu_id = cpu_get_fpu_id();
- mips_nofpu_msk31 = c->fpu_msk31;
- if (c->isa_level & (MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1 |
- MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2 |
- MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R5 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R5 |
- MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R6 | MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R6)) {
- if (c->fpu_id & MIPS_FPIR_3D)
- c->ases |= MIPS_ASE_MIPS3D;
- if (c->fpu_id & MIPS_FPIR_UFRP)
- c->options |= MIPS_CPU_UFR;
- if (c->fpu_id & MIPS_FPIR_FREP)
- c->options |= MIPS_CPU_FRE;
- }
- cpu_set_fpu_fcsr_mask(c);
- cpu_set_fpu_2008(c);
- cpu_set_nan_2008(c);
- }
- /*
- * Set options for the FPU emulator.
- */
- void cpu_set_nofpu_opts(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
- {
- c->options &= ~MIPS_CPU_FPU;
- c->fpu_msk31 = mips_nofpu_msk31;
- cpu_set_nofpu_2008(c);
- cpu_set_nan_2008(c);
- cpu_set_nofpu_id(c);
- }
- int mips_fpu_disabled;
- static int __init fpu_disable(char *s)
- {
- cpu_set_nofpu_opts(&boot_cpu_data);
- mips_fpu_disabled = 1;
- return 1;
- }
- __setup("nofpu", fpu_disable);
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