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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Miscellaneous Mac68K-specific stuff
- */
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/time.h>
- #include <linux/rtc.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/adb.h>
- #include <linux/cuda.h>
- #include <linux/pmu.h>
- #include <linux/uaccess.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/setup.h>
- #include <asm/macintosh.h>
- #include <asm/mac_via.h>
- #include <asm/mac_oss.h>
- #include <asm/machdep.h>
- /*
- * Offset between Unix time (1970-based) and Mac time (1904-based). Cuda and PMU
- * times wrap in 2040. If we need to handle later times, the read_time functions
- * need to be changed to interpret wrapped times as post-2040.
- */
- #define RTC_OFFSET 2082844800
- static void (*rom_reset)(void);
- #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
- #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
- static unsigned char cuda_pram_read_byte(int offset)
- {
- struct adb_request req;
- if (cuda_request(&req, NULL, 4, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_GET_PRAM,
- (offset >> 8) & 0xFF, offset & 0xFF) < 0)
- return 0;
- while (!req.complete)
- cuda_poll();
- return req.reply[3];
- }
- static void cuda_pram_write_byte(unsigned char data, int offset)
- {
- struct adb_request req;
- if (cuda_request(&req, NULL, 5, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_SET_PRAM,
- (offset >> 8) & 0xFF, offset & 0xFF, data) < 0)
- return;
- while (!req.complete)
- cuda_poll();
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_ADB_CUDA */
- #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
- static unsigned char pmu_pram_read_byte(int offset)
- {
- struct adb_request req;
- if (pmu_request(&req, NULL, 3, PMU_READ_XPRAM,
- offset & 0xFF, 1) < 0)
- return 0;
- pmu_wait_complete(&req);
- return req.reply[0];
- }
- static void pmu_pram_write_byte(unsigned char data, int offset)
- {
- struct adb_request req;
- if (pmu_request(&req, NULL, 4, PMU_WRITE_XPRAM,
- offset & 0xFF, 1, data) < 0)
- return;
- pmu_wait_complete(&req);
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_ADB_PMU */
- #endif /* CONFIG_NVRAM */
- /*
- * VIA PRAM/RTC access routines
- *
- * Must be called with interrupts disabled and
- * the RTC should be enabled.
- */
- static __u8 via_rtc_recv(void)
- {
- int i, reg;
- __u8 data;
- reg = via1[vBufB] & ~VIA1B_vRTCClk;
- /* Set the RTC data line to be an input. */
- via1[vDirB] &= ~VIA1B_vRTCData;
- /* The bits of the byte come out in MSB order */
- data = 0;
- for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
- via1[vBufB] = reg;
- via1[vBufB] = reg | VIA1B_vRTCClk;
- data = (data << 1) | (via1[vBufB] & VIA1B_vRTCData);
- }
- /* Return RTC data line to output state */
- via1[vDirB] |= VIA1B_vRTCData;
- return data;
- }
- static void via_rtc_send(__u8 data)
- {
- int i, reg, bit;
- reg = via1[vBufB] & ~(VIA1B_vRTCClk | VIA1B_vRTCData);
- /* The bits of the byte go in in MSB order */
- for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
- bit = data & 0x80? 1 : 0;
- data <<= 1;
- via1[vBufB] = reg | bit;
- via1[vBufB] = reg | bit | VIA1B_vRTCClk;
- }
- }
- /*
- * These values can be found in Inside Macintosh vol. III ch. 2
- * which has a description of the RTC chip in the original Mac.
- */
- #define RTC_FLG_READ BIT(7)
- #define RTC_FLG_WRITE_PROTECT BIT(7)
- #define RTC_CMD_READ(r) (RTC_FLG_READ | (r << 2))
- #define RTC_CMD_WRITE(r) (r << 2)
- #define RTC_REG_SECONDS_0 0
- #define RTC_REG_SECONDS_1 1
- #define RTC_REG_SECONDS_2 2
- #define RTC_REG_SECONDS_3 3
- #define RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT 13
- /*
- * Inside Mac has no information about two-byte RTC commands but
- * the MAME/MESS source code has the essentials.
- */
- #define RTC_REG_XPRAM 14
- #define RTC_CMD_XPRAM_READ (RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_XPRAM) << 8)
- #define RTC_CMD_XPRAM_WRITE (RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_XPRAM) << 8)
- #define RTC_CMD_XPRAM_ARG(a) (((a & 0xE0) << 3) | ((a & 0x1F) << 2))
- /*
- * Execute a VIA PRAM/RTC command. For read commands
- * data should point to a one-byte buffer for the
- * resulting data. For write commands it should point
- * to the data byte to for the command.
- *
- * This function disables all interrupts while running.
- */
- static void via_rtc_command(int command, __u8 *data)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- int is_read;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- /* The least significant bits must be 0b01 according to Inside Mac */
- command = (command & ~3) | 1;
- /* Enable the RTC and make sure the strobe line is high */
- via1[vBufB] = (via1[vBufB] | VIA1B_vRTCClk) & ~VIA1B_vRTCEnb;
- if (command & 0xFF00) { /* extended (two-byte) command */
- via_rtc_send((command & 0xFF00) >> 8);
- via_rtc_send(command & 0xFF);
- is_read = command & (RTC_FLG_READ << 8);
- } else { /* one-byte command */
- via_rtc_send(command);
- is_read = command & RTC_FLG_READ;
- }
- if (is_read) {
- *data = via_rtc_recv();
- } else {
- via_rtc_send(*data);
- }
- /* All done, disable the RTC */
- via1[vBufB] |= VIA1B_vRTCEnb;
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- }
- #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
- static unsigned char via_pram_read_byte(int offset)
- {
- unsigned char temp;
- via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_XPRAM_READ | RTC_CMD_XPRAM_ARG(offset), &temp);
- return temp;
- }
- static void via_pram_write_byte(unsigned char data, int offset)
- {
- unsigned char temp;
- temp = 0x55;
- via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT), &temp);
- temp = data;
- via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_XPRAM_WRITE | RTC_CMD_XPRAM_ARG(offset), &temp);
- temp = 0x55 | RTC_FLG_WRITE_PROTECT;
- via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT), &temp);
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_NVRAM */
- /*
- * Return the current time in seconds since January 1, 1904.
- *
- * This only works on machines with the VIA-based PRAM/RTC, which
- * is basically any machine with Mac II-style ADB.
- */
- static time64_t via_read_time(void)
- {
- union {
- __u8 cdata[4];
- __u32 idata;
- } result, last_result;
- int count = 1;
- via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_0), &last_result.cdata[3]);
- via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_1), &last_result.cdata[2]);
- via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_2), &last_result.cdata[1]);
- via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_3), &last_result.cdata[0]);
- /*
- * The NetBSD guys say to loop until you get the same reading
- * twice in a row.
- */
- while (1) {
- via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_0),
- &result.cdata[3]);
- via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_1),
- &result.cdata[2]);
- via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_2),
- &result.cdata[1]);
- via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_3),
- &result.cdata[0]);
- if (result.idata == last_result.idata)
- return (time64_t)result.idata - RTC_OFFSET;
- if (++count > 10)
- break;
- last_result.idata = result.idata;
- }
- pr_err("%s: failed to read a stable value; got 0x%08x then 0x%08x\n",
- __func__, last_result.idata, result.idata);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Set the current time to a number of seconds since January 1, 1904.
- *
- * This only works on machines with the VIA-based PRAM/RTC, which
- * is basically any machine with Mac II-style ADB.
- */
- static void via_set_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *tm)
- {
- union {
- __u8 cdata[4];
- __u32 idata;
- } data;
- __u8 temp;
- time64_t time;
- time = mktime64(tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday,
- tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
- /* Clear the write protect bit */
- temp = 0x55;
- via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT), &temp);
- data.idata = lower_32_bits(time + RTC_OFFSET);
- via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_SECONDS_0), &data.cdata[3]);
- via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_SECONDS_1), &data.cdata[2]);
- via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_SECONDS_2), &data.cdata[1]);
- via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_SECONDS_3), &data.cdata[0]);
- /* Set the write protect bit */
- temp = 0x55 | RTC_FLG_WRITE_PROTECT;
- via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT), &temp);
- }
- static void via_shutdown(void)
- {
- if (rbv_present) {
- via2[rBufB] &= ~0x04;
- } else {
- /* Direction of vDirB is output */
- via2[vDirB] |= 0x04;
- /* Send a value of 0 on that line */
- via2[vBufB] &= ~0x04;
- mdelay(1000);
- }
- }
- static void oss_shutdown(void)
- {
- oss->rom_ctrl = OSS_POWEROFF;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
- static void cuda_restart(void)
- {
- struct adb_request req;
- if (cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_RESET_SYSTEM) < 0)
- return;
- while (!req.complete)
- cuda_poll();
- }
- static void cuda_shutdown(void)
- {
- struct adb_request req;
- if (cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_POWERDOWN) < 0)
- return;
- /* Avoid infinite polling loop when PSU is not under Cuda control */
- switch (macintosh_config->ident) {
- case MAC_MODEL_C660:
- case MAC_MODEL_Q605:
- case MAC_MODEL_Q605_ACC:
- case MAC_MODEL_P475:
- case MAC_MODEL_P475F:
- return;
- }
- while (!req.complete)
- cuda_poll();
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_ADB_CUDA */
- /*
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------
- * Below this point are the generic routines; they'll dispatch to the
- * correct routine for the hardware on which we're running.
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
- unsigned char mac_pram_read_byte(int addr)
- {
- switch (macintosh_config->adb_type) {
- case MAC_ADB_IOP:
- case MAC_ADB_II:
- case MAC_ADB_PB1:
- return via_pram_read_byte(addr);
- #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
- case MAC_ADB_EGRET:
- case MAC_ADB_CUDA:
- return cuda_pram_read_byte(addr);
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
- case MAC_ADB_PB2:
- return pmu_pram_read_byte(addr);
- #endif
- default:
- return 0xFF;
- }
- }
- void mac_pram_write_byte(unsigned char val, int addr)
- {
- switch (macintosh_config->adb_type) {
- case MAC_ADB_IOP:
- case MAC_ADB_II:
- case MAC_ADB_PB1:
- via_pram_write_byte(val, addr);
- break;
- #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
- case MAC_ADB_EGRET:
- case MAC_ADB_CUDA:
- cuda_pram_write_byte(val, addr);
- break;
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
- case MAC_ADB_PB2:
- pmu_pram_write_byte(val, addr);
- break;
- #endif
- default:
- break;
- }
- }
- ssize_t mac_pram_get_size(void)
- {
- return 256;
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_NVRAM */
- void mac_poweroff(void)
- {
- if (oss_present) {
- oss_shutdown();
- } else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_II) {
- via_shutdown();
- #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
- } else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_EGRET ||
- macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA) {
- cuda_shutdown();
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
- } else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2) {
- pmu_shutdown();
- #endif
- }
- pr_crit("It is now safe to turn off your Macintosh.\n");
- local_irq_disable();
- while(1);
- }
- void mac_reset(void)
- {
- if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_II &&
- macintosh_config->ident != MAC_MODEL_SE30) {
- /* need ROMBASE in booter */
- /* indeed, plus need to MAP THE ROM !! */
- if (mac_bi_data.rombase == 0)
- mac_bi_data.rombase = 0x40800000;
- /* works on some */
- rom_reset = (void *) (mac_bi_data.rombase + 0xa);
- local_irq_disable();
- rom_reset();
- #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
- } else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_EGRET ||
- macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA) {
- cuda_restart();
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
- } else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2) {
- pmu_restart();
- #endif
- } else if (CPU_IS_030) {
- /* 030-specific reset routine. The idea is general, but the
- * specific registers to reset are '030-specific. Until I
- * have a non-030 machine, I can't test anything else.
- * -- C. Scott Ananian <[email protected]>
- */
- unsigned long rombase = 0x40000000;
- /* make a 1-to-1 mapping, using the transparent tran. reg. */
- unsigned long virt = (unsigned long) mac_reset;
- unsigned long phys = virt_to_phys(mac_reset);
- unsigned long addr = (phys&0xFF000000)|0x8777;
- unsigned long offset = phys-virt;
- local_irq_disable(); /* lets not screw this up, ok? */
- __asm__ __volatile__(".chip 68030\n\t"
- "pmove %0,%/tt0\n\t"
- ".chip 68k"
- : : "m" (addr));
- /* Now jump to physical address so we can disable MMU */
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- ".chip 68030\n\t"
- "lea %/pc@(1f),%/a0\n\t"
- "addl %0,%/a0\n\t"/* fixup target address and stack ptr */
- "addl %0,%/sp\n\t"
- "pflusha\n\t"
- "jmp %/a0@\n\t" /* jump into physical memory */
- "0:.long 0\n\t" /* a constant zero. */
- /* OK. Now reset everything and jump to reset vector. */
- "1:\n\t"
- "lea %/pc@(0b),%/a0\n\t"
- "pmove %/a0@, %/tc\n\t" /* disable mmu */
- "pmove %/a0@, %/tt0\n\t" /* disable tt0 */
- "pmove %/a0@, %/tt1\n\t" /* disable tt1 */
- "movel #0, %/a0\n\t"
- "movec %/a0, %/vbr\n\t" /* clear vector base register */
- "movec %/a0, %/cacr\n\t" /* disable caches */
- "movel #0x0808,%/a0\n\t"
- "movec %/a0, %/cacr\n\t" /* flush i&d caches */
- "movew #0x2700,%/sr\n\t" /* set up status register */
- "movel %1@(0x0),%/a0\n\t"/* load interrupt stack pointer */
- "movec %/a0, %/isp\n\t"
- "movel %1@(0x4),%/a0\n\t" /* load reset vector */
- "reset\n\t" /* reset external devices */
- "jmp %/a0@\n\t" /* jump to the reset vector */
- ".chip 68k"
- : : "r" (offset), "a" (rombase) : "a0");
- }
- /* should never get here */
- pr_crit("Restart failed. Please restart manually.\n");
- local_irq_disable();
- while(1);
- }
- /*
- * This function translates seconds since 1970 into a proper date.
- *
- * Algorithm cribbed from glibc2.1, __offtime().
- *
- * This is roughly same as rtc_time64_to_tm(), which we should probably
- * use here, but it's only available when CONFIG_RTC_LIB is enabled.
- */
- #define SECS_PER_MINUTE (60)
- #define SECS_PER_HOUR (SECS_PER_MINUTE * 60)
- #define SECS_PER_DAY (SECS_PER_HOUR * 24)
- static void unmktime(time64_t time, long offset,
- int *yearp, int *monp, int *dayp,
- int *hourp, int *minp, int *secp)
- {
- /* How many days come before each month (0-12). */
- static const unsigned short int __mon_yday[2][13] =
- {
- /* Normal years. */
- { 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 365 },
- /* Leap years. */
- { 0, 31, 60, 91, 121, 152, 182, 213, 244, 274, 305, 335, 366 }
- };
- int days, rem, y, wday, yday;
- const unsigned short int *ip;
- days = div_u64_rem(time, SECS_PER_DAY, &rem);
- rem += offset;
- while (rem < 0) {
- rem += SECS_PER_DAY;
- --days;
- }
- while (rem >= SECS_PER_DAY) {
- rem -= SECS_PER_DAY;
- ++days;
- }
- *hourp = rem / SECS_PER_HOUR;
- rem %= SECS_PER_HOUR;
- *minp = rem / SECS_PER_MINUTE;
- *secp = rem % SECS_PER_MINUTE;
- /* January 1, 1970 was a Thursday. */
- wday = (4 + days) % 7; /* Day in the week. Not currently used */
- if (wday < 0) wday += 7;
- y = 1970;
- #define DIV(a, b) ((a) / (b) - ((a) % (b) < 0))
- #define LEAPS_THRU_END_OF(y) (DIV (y, 4) - DIV (y, 100) + DIV (y, 400))
- #define __isleap(year) \
- ((year) % 4 == 0 && ((year) % 100 != 0 || (year) % 400 == 0))
- while (days < 0 || days >= (__isleap (y) ? 366 : 365))
- {
- /* Guess a corrected year, assuming 365 days per year. */
- long int yg = y + days / 365 - (days % 365 < 0);
- /* Adjust DAYS and Y to match the guessed year. */
- days -= (yg - y) * 365 +
- LEAPS_THRU_END_OF(yg - 1) - LEAPS_THRU_END_OF(y - 1);
- y = yg;
- }
- *yearp = y - 1900;
- yday = days; /* day in the year. Not currently used. */
- ip = __mon_yday[__isleap(y)];
- for (y = 11; days < (long int) ip[y]; --y)
- continue;
- days -= ip[y];
- *monp = y;
- *dayp = days + 1; /* day in the month */
- return;
- }
- /*
- * Read/write the hardware clock.
- */
- int mac_hwclk(int op, struct rtc_time *t)
- {
- time64_t now;
- if (!op) { /* read */
- switch (macintosh_config->adb_type) {
- case MAC_ADB_IOP:
- case MAC_ADB_II:
- case MAC_ADB_PB1:
- now = via_read_time();
- break;
- #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
- case MAC_ADB_EGRET:
- case MAC_ADB_CUDA:
- now = cuda_get_time();
- break;
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
- case MAC_ADB_PB2:
- now = pmu_get_time();
- break;
- #endif
- default:
- now = 0;
- }
- t->tm_wday = 0;
- unmktime(now, 0,
- &t->tm_year, &t->tm_mon, &t->tm_mday,
- &t->tm_hour, &t->tm_min, &t->tm_sec);
- pr_debug("%s: read %ptR\n", __func__, t);
- } else { /* write */
- pr_debug("%s: tried to write %ptR\n", __func__, t);
- switch (macintosh_config->adb_type) {
- case MAC_ADB_IOP:
- case MAC_ADB_II:
- case MAC_ADB_PB1:
- via_set_rtc_time(t);
- break;
- #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
- case MAC_ADB_EGRET:
- case MAC_ADB_CUDA:
- cuda_set_rtc_time(t);
- break;
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
- case MAC_ADB_PB2:
- pmu_set_rtc_time(t);
- break;
- #endif
- default:
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
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