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- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
- /*
- * Copyright (C) 1994-2002 Russell King
- * Copyright (c) 2003, 2020 ARM Limited
- * All Rights Reserved
- */
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/linkage.h>
- #include <asm/assembler.h>
- #include <asm/page.h>
- #ifdef __ARMEB__
- #define LOW_OFFSET 0x4
- #define HIGH_OFFSET 0x0
- #else
- #define LOW_OFFSET 0x0
- #define HIGH_OFFSET 0x4
- #endif
- /*
- * __fixup_pv_table - patch the stub instructions with the delta between
- * PHYS_OFFSET and PAGE_OFFSET, which is assumed to be
- * 2 MiB aligned.
- *
- * Called from head.S, which expects the following registers to be preserved:
- * r1 = machine no, r2 = atags or dtb,
- * r8 = phys_offset, r9 = cpuid, r10 = procinfo
- */
- __HEAD
- ENTRY(__fixup_pv_table)
- mov r0, r8, lsr #PAGE_SHIFT @ convert to PFN
- str_l r0, __pv_phys_pfn_offset, r3
- adr_l r0, __pv_offset
- subs r3, r8, #PAGE_OFFSET @ PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET
- mvn ip, #0
- strcc ip, [r0, #HIGH_OFFSET] @ save to __pv_offset high bits
- str r3, [r0, #LOW_OFFSET] @ save to __pv_offset low bits
- mov r0, r3, lsr #21 @ constant for add/sub instructions
- teq r3, r0, lsl #21 @ must be 2 MiB aligned
- bne 0f
- adr_l r4, __pv_table_begin
- adr_l r5, __pv_table_end
- b __fixup_a_pv_table
- 0: mov r0, r0 @ deadloop on error
- b 0b
- ENDPROC(__fixup_pv_table)
- .text
- __fixup_a_pv_table:
- adr_l r6, __pv_offset
- ldr r0, [r6, #HIGH_OFFSET] @ pv_offset high word
- ldr r6, [r6, #LOW_OFFSET] @ pv_offset low word
- cmn r0, #1
- #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
- @
- @ The Thumb-2 versions of the patchable sequences are
- @
- @ phys-to-virt: movw <reg>, #offset<31:21>
- @ lsl <reg>, #21
- @ sub <VA>, <PA>, <reg>
- @
- @ virt-to-phys (non-LPAE): movw <reg>, #offset<31:21>
- @ lsl <reg>, #21
- @ add <PA>, <VA>, <reg>
- @
- @ virt-to-phys (LPAE): movw <reg>, #offset<31:21>
- @ lsl <reg>, #21
- @ adds <PAlo>, <VA>, <reg>
- @ mov <PAhi>, #offset<39:32>
- @ adc <PAhi>, <PAhi>, #0
- @
- @ In the non-LPAE case, all patchable instructions are MOVW
- @ instructions, where we need to patch in the offset into the
- @ second halfword of the opcode (the 16-bit immediate is encoded
- @ as imm4:i:imm3:imm8)
- @
- @ 15 11 10 9 4 3 0 15 14 12 11 8 7 0
- @ +-----------+---+-------------+------++---+------+----+------+
- @ MOVW | 1 1 1 1 0 | i | 1 0 0 1 0 0 | imm4 || 0 | imm3 | Rd | imm8 |
- @ +-----------+---+-------------+------++---+------+----+------+
- @
- @ In the LPAE case, we also need to patch in the high word of the
- @ offset into the immediate field of the MOV instruction, or patch it
- @ to a MVN instruction if the offset is negative. In this case, we
- @ need to inspect the first halfword of the opcode, to check whether
- @ it is MOVW or MOV/MVN, and to perform the MOV to MVN patching if
- @ needed. The encoding of the immediate is rather complex for values
- @ of i:imm3 != 0b0000, but fortunately, we never need more than 8 lower
- @ order bits, which can be patched into imm8 directly (and i:imm3
- @ cleared)
- @
- @ 15 11 10 9 5 0 15 14 12 11 8 7 0
- @ +-----------+---+---------------------++---+------+----+------+
- @ MOV | 1 1 1 1 0 | i | 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 || 0 | imm3 | Rd | imm8 |
- @ MVN | 1 1 1 1 0 | i | 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 || 0 | imm3 | Rd | imm8 |
- @ +-----------+---+---------------------++---+------+----+------+
- @
- moveq r0, #0x200000 @ set bit 21, mov to mvn instruction
- lsrs r3, r6, #29 @ isolate top 3 bits of displacement
- ubfx r6, r6, #21, #8 @ put bits 28:21 into the MOVW imm8 field
- bfi r6, r3, #12, #3 @ put bits 31:29 into the MOVW imm3 field
- b .Lnext
- .Lloop: add r7, r4
- adds r4, #4 @ clears Z flag
- #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
- ldrh ip, [r7]
- ARM_BE8(rev16 ip, ip)
- tst ip, #0x200 @ MOVW has bit 9 set, MVN has it clear
- bne 0f @ skip to MOVW handling (Z flag is clear)
- bic ip, #0x20 @ clear bit 5 (MVN -> MOV)
- orr ip, ip, r0, lsr #16 @ MOV -> MVN if offset < 0
- ARM_BE8(rev16 ip, ip)
- strh ip, [r7]
- @ Z flag is set
- 0:
- #endif
- ldrh ip, [r7, #2]
- ARM_BE8(rev16 ip, ip)
- and ip, #0xf00 @ clear everything except Rd field
- orreq ip, r0 @ Z flag set -> MOV/MVN -> patch in high bits
- orrne ip, r6 @ Z flag clear -> MOVW -> patch in low bits
- ARM_BE8(rev16 ip, ip)
- strh ip, [r7, #2]
- #else
- #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
- @ in BE8, we load data in BE, but instructions still in LE
- #define PV_BIT24 0x00000001
- #define PV_IMM8_MASK 0xff000000
- #define PV_IMMR_MSB 0x00080000
- #else
- #define PV_BIT24 0x01000000
- #define PV_IMM8_MASK 0x000000ff
- #define PV_IMMR_MSB 0x00000800
- #endif
- @
- @ The ARM versions of the patchable sequences are
- @
- @ phys-to-virt: sub <VA>, <PA>, #offset<31:24>, lsl #24
- @ sub <VA>, <PA>, #offset<23:16>, lsl #16
- @
- @ virt-to-phys (non-LPAE): add <PA>, <VA>, #offset<31:24>, lsl #24
- @ add <PA>, <VA>, #offset<23:16>, lsl #16
- @
- @ virt-to-phys (LPAE): movw <reg>, #offset<31:20>
- @ adds <PAlo>, <VA>, <reg>, lsl #20
- @ mov <PAhi>, #offset<39:32>
- @ adc <PAhi>, <PAhi>, #0
- @
- @ In the non-LPAE case, all patchable instructions are ADD or SUB
- @ instructions, where we need to patch in the offset into the
- @ immediate field of the opcode, which is emitted with the correct
- @ rotation value. (The effective value of the immediate is imm12<7:0>
- @ rotated right by [2 * imm12<11:8>] bits)
- @
- @ 31 28 27 23 22 20 19 16 15 12 11 0
- @ +------+-----------------+------+------+-------+
- @ ADD | cond | 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 | Rn | Rd | imm12 |
- @ SUB | cond | 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 | Rn | Rd | imm12 |
- @ MOV | cond | 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 | Rn | Rd | imm12 |
- @ MVN | cond | 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 | Rn | Rd | imm12 |
- @ +------+-----------------+------+------+-------+
- @
- @ In the LPAE case, we use a MOVW instruction to carry the low offset
- @ word, and patch in the high word of the offset into the immediate
- @ field of the subsequent MOV instruction, or patch it to a MVN
- @ instruction if the offset is negative. We can distinguish MOVW
- @ instructions based on bits 23:22 of the opcode, and ADD/SUB can be
- @ distinguished from MOV/MVN (all using the encodings above) using
- @ bit 24.
- @
- @ 31 28 27 23 22 20 19 16 15 12 11 0
- @ +------+-----------------+------+------+-------+
- @ MOVW | cond | 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 | imm4 | Rd | imm12 |
- @ +------+-----------------+------+------+-------+
- @
- moveq r0, #0x400000 @ set bit 22, mov to mvn instruction
- mov r3, r6, lsr #16 @ put offset bits 31-16 into r3
- mov r6, r6, lsr #24 @ put offset bits 31-24 into r6
- and r3, r3, #0xf0 @ only keep offset bits 23-20 in r3
- b .Lnext
- .Lloop: ldr ip, [r7, r4]
- #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
- tst ip, #PV_BIT24 @ ADD/SUB have bit 24 clear
- beq 1f
- ARM_BE8(rev ip, ip)
- tst ip, #0xc00000 @ MOVW has bits 23:22 clear
- bic ip, ip, #0x400000 @ clear bit 22
- bfc ip, #0, #12 @ clear imm12 field of MOV[W] instruction
- orreq ip, ip, r6, lsl #4 @ MOVW -> mask in offset bits 31-24
- orreq ip, ip, r3, lsr #4 @ MOVW -> mask in offset bits 23-20
- orrne ip, ip, r0 @ MOV -> mask in offset bits 7-0 (or bit 22)
- ARM_BE8(rev ip, ip)
- b 2f
- 1:
- #endif
- tst ip, #PV_IMMR_MSB @ rotation value >= 16 ?
- bic ip, ip, #PV_IMM8_MASK
- orreq ip, ip, r6 ARM_BE8(, lsl #24) @ mask in offset bits 31-24
- orrne ip, ip, r3 ARM_BE8(, lsl #24) @ mask in offset bits 23-20
- 2:
- str ip, [r7, r4]
- add r4, r4, #4
- #endif
- .Lnext:
- cmp r4, r5
- ldrcc r7, [r4] @ use branch for delay slot
- bcc .Lloop
- ret lr
- ENDPROC(__fixup_a_pv_table)
- ENTRY(fixup_pv_table)
- stmfd sp!, {r4 - r7, lr}
- mov r4, r0 @ r0 = table start
- add r5, r0, r1 @ r1 = table size
- bl __fixup_a_pv_table
- ldmfd sp!, {r4 - r7, pc}
- ENDPROC(fixup_pv_table)
- .data
- .align 2
- .globl __pv_phys_pfn_offset
- .type __pv_phys_pfn_offset, %object
- __pv_phys_pfn_offset:
- .word 0
- .size __pv_phys_pfn_offset, . -__pv_phys_pfn_offset
- .globl __pv_offset
- .type __pv_offset, %object
- __pv_offset:
- .quad 0
- .size __pv_offset, . -__pv_offset
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