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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * TLB Management (flush/create/diagnostics) for MMUv3 and MMUv4
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
- *
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/bug.h>
- #include <linux/mm_types.h>
- #include <asm/arcregs.h>
- #include <asm/setup.h>
- #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
- #include <asm/mmu.h>
- /* A copy of the ASID from the PID reg is kept in asid_cache */
- DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, asid_cache) = MM_CTXT_FIRST_CYCLE;
- static int __read_mostly pae_exists;
- /*
- * Utility Routine to erase a J-TLB entry
- * Caller needs to setup Index Reg (manually or via getIndex)
- */
- static inline void __tlb_entry_erase(void)
- {
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD1, 0);
- if (is_pae40_enabled())
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD1HI, 0);
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD0, 0);
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND, TLBWrite);
- }
- static void utlb_invalidate(void)
- {
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND, TLBIVUTLB);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_MMU_V3
- static inline unsigned int tlb_entry_lkup(unsigned long vaddr_n_asid)
- {
- unsigned int idx;
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD0, vaddr_n_asid);
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND, TLBProbe);
- idx = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBINDEX);
- return idx;
- }
- static void tlb_entry_erase(unsigned int vaddr_n_asid)
- {
- unsigned int idx;
- /* Locate the TLB entry for this vaddr + ASID */
- idx = tlb_entry_lkup(vaddr_n_asid);
- /* No error means entry found, zero it out */
- if (likely(!(idx & TLB_LKUP_ERR))) {
- __tlb_entry_erase();
- } else {
- /* Duplicate entry error */
- WARN(idx == TLB_DUP_ERR, "Probe returned Dup PD for %x\n",
- vaddr_n_asid);
- }
- }
- static void tlb_entry_insert(unsigned int pd0, phys_addr_t pd1)
- {
- unsigned int idx;
- /*
- * First verify if entry for this vaddr+ASID already exists
- * This also sets up PD0 (vaddr, ASID..) for final commit
- */
- idx = tlb_entry_lkup(pd0);
- /*
- * If Not already present get a free slot from MMU.
- * Otherwise, Probe would have located the entry and set INDEX Reg
- * with existing location. This will cause Write CMD to over-write
- * existing entry with new PD0 and PD1
- */
- if (likely(idx & TLB_LKUP_ERR))
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND, TLBGetIndex);
- /* setup the other half of TLB entry (pfn, rwx..) */
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD1, pd1);
- /*
- * Commit the Entry to MMU
- * It doesn't sound safe to use the TLBWriteNI cmd here
- * which doesn't flush uTLBs. I'd rather be safe than sorry.
- */
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND, TLBWrite);
- }
- #else /* MMUv4 */
- static void tlb_entry_erase(unsigned int vaddr_n_asid)
- {
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD0, vaddr_n_asid | _PAGE_PRESENT);
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND, TLBDeleteEntry);
- }
- static void tlb_entry_insert(unsigned int pd0, phys_addr_t pd1)
- {
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD0, pd0);
- if (!is_pae40_enabled()) {
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD1, pd1);
- } else {
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD1, pd1 & 0xFFFFFFFF);
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD1HI, (u64)pd1 >> 32);
- }
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND, TLBInsertEntry);
- }
- #endif
- /*
- * Un-conditionally (without lookup) erase the entire MMU contents
- */
- noinline void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
- {
- struct cpuinfo_arc_mmu *mmu = &cpuinfo_arc700[smp_processor_id()].mmu;
- unsigned long flags;
- unsigned int entry;
- int num_tlb = mmu->sets * mmu->ways;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- /* Load PD0 and PD1 with template for a Blank Entry */
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD1, 0);
- if (is_pae40_enabled())
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD1HI, 0);
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD0, 0);
- for (entry = 0; entry < num_tlb; entry++) {
- /* write this entry to the TLB */
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBINDEX, entry);
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND, TLBWriteNI);
- }
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)) {
- const int stlb_idx = 0x800;
- /* Blank sTLB entry */
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD0, _PAGE_HW_SZ);
- for (entry = stlb_idx; entry < stlb_idx + 16; entry++) {
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBINDEX, entry);
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND, TLBWriteNI);
- }
- }
- utlb_invalidate();
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- }
- /*
- * Flush the entire MM for userland. The fastest way is to move to Next ASID
- */
- noinline void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
- {
- /*
- * Small optimisation courtesy IA64
- * flush_mm called during fork,exit,munmap etc, multiple times as well.
- * Only for fork( ) do we need to move parent to a new MMU ctxt,
- * all other cases are NOPs, hence this check.
- */
- if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 0)
- return;
- /*
- * - Move to a new ASID, but only if the mm is still wired in
- * (Android Binder ended up calling this for vma->mm != tsk->mm,
- * causing h/w - s/w ASID to get out of sync)
- * - Also get_new_mmu_context() new implementation allocates a new
- * ASID only if it is not allocated already - so unallocate first
- */
- destroy_context(mm);
- if (current->mm == mm)
- get_new_mmu_context(mm);
- }
- /*
- * Flush a Range of TLB entries for userland.
- * @start is inclusive, while @end is exclusive
- * Difference between this and Kernel Range Flush is
- * -Here the fastest way (if range is too large) is to move to next ASID
- * without doing any explicit Shootdown
- * -In case of kernel Flush, entry has to be shot down explicitly
- */
- void local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
- unsigned long end)
- {
- const unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
- unsigned long flags;
- /* If range @start to @end is more than 32 TLB entries deep,
- * its better to move to a new ASID rather than searching for
- * individual entries and then shooting them down
- *
- * The calc above is rough, doesn't account for unaligned parts,
- * since this is heuristics based anyways
- */
- if (unlikely((end - start) >= PAGE_SIZE * 32)) {
- local_flush_tlb_mm(vma->vm_mm);
- return;
- }
- /*
- * @start moved to page start: this alone suffices for checking
- * loop end condition below, w/o need for aligning @end to end
- * e.g. 2000 to 4001 will anyhow loop twice
- */
- start &= PAGE_MASK;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- if (asid_mm(vma->vm_mm, cpu) != MM_CTXT_NO_ASID) {
- while (start < end) {
- tlb_entry_erase(start | hw_pid(vma->vm_mm, cpu));
- start += PAGE_SIZE;
- }
- }
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- }
- /* Flush the kernel TLB entries - vmalloc/modules (Global from MMU perspective)
- * @start, @end interpreted as kvaddr
- * Interestingly, shared TLB entries can also be flushed using just
- * @start,@end alone (interpreted as user vaddr), although technically SASID
- * is also needed. However our smart TLbProbe lookup takes care of that.
- */
- void local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- /* exactly same as above, except for TLB entry not taking ASID */
- if (unlikely((end - start) >= PAGE_SIZE * 32)) {
- local_flush_tlb_all();
- return;
- }
- start &= PAGE_MASK;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- while (start < end) {
- tlb_entry_erase(start);
- start += PAGE_SIZE;
- }
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- }
- /*
- * Delete TLB entry in MMU for a given page (??? address)
- * NOTE One TLB entry contains translation for single PAGE
- */
- void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
- {
- const unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
- unsigned long flags;
- /* Note that it is critical that interrupts are DISABLED between
- * checking the ASID and using it flush the TLB entry
- */
- local_irq_save(flags);
- if (asid_mm(vma->vm_mm, cpu) != MM_CTXT_NO_ASID) {
- tlb_entry_erase((page & PAGE_MASK) | hw_pid(vma->vm_mm, cpu));
- }
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- struct tlb_args {
- struct vm_area_struct *ta_vma;
- unsigned long ta_start;
- unsigned long ta_end;
- };
- static inline void ipi_flush_tlb_page(void *arg)
- {
- struct tlb_args *ta = arg;
- local_flush_tlb_page(ta->ta_vma, ta->ta_start);
- }
- static inline void ipi_flush_tlb_range(void *arg)
- {
- struct tlb_args *ta = arg;
- local_flush_tlb_range(ta->ta_vma, ta->ta_start, ta->ta_end);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
- static inline void ipi_flush_pmd_tlb_range(void *arg)
- {
- struct tlb_args *ta = arg;
- local_flush_pmd_tlb_range(ta->ta_vma, ta->ta_start, ta->ta_end);
- }
- #endif
- static inline void ipi_flush_tlb_kernel_range(void *arg)
- {
- struct tlb_args *ta = (struct tlb_args *)arg;
- local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(ta->ta_start, ta->ta_end);
- }
- void flush_tlb_all(void)
- {
- on_each_cpu((smp_call_func_t)local_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1);
- }
- void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
- {
- on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(mm), (smp_call_func_t)local_flush_tlb_mm,
- mm, 1);
- }
- void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long uaddr)
- {
- struct tlb_args ta = {
- .ta_vma = vma,
- .ta_start = uaddr
- };
- on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(vma->vm_mm), ipi_flush_tlb_page, &ta, 1);
- }
- void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
- unsigned long end)
- {
- struct tlb_args ta = {
- .ta_vma = vma,
- .ta_start = start,
- .ta_end = end
- };
- on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(vma->vm_mm), ipi_flush_tlb_range, &ta, 1);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
- void flush_pmd_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
- unsigned long end)
- {
- struct tlb_args ta = {
- .ta_vma = vma,
- .ta_start = start,
- .ta_end = end
- };
- on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(vma->vm_mm), ipi_flush_pmd_tlb_range, &ta, 1);
- }
- #endif
- void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
- {
- struct tlb_args ta = {
- .ta_start = start,
- .ta_end = end
- };
- on_each_cpu(ipi_flush_tlb_kernel_range, &ta, 1);
- }
- #endif
- /*
- * Routine to create a TLB entry
- */
- void create_tlb(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vaddr, pte_t *ptep)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- unsigned int asid_or_sasid, rwx;
- unsigned long pd0;
- phys_addr_t pd1;
- /*
- * create_tlb() assumes that current->mm == vma->mm, since
- * -it ASID for TLB entry is fetched from MMU ASID reg (valid for curr)
- * -completes the lazy write to SASID reg (again valid for curr tsk)
- *
- * Removing the assumption involves
- * -Using vma->mm->context{ASID,SASID}, as opposed to MMU reg.
- * -More importantly it makes this handler inconsistent with fast-path
- * TLB Refill handler which always deals with "current"
- *
- * Lets see the use cases when current->mm != vma->mm and we land here
- * 1. execve->copy_strings()->__get_user_pages->handle_mm_fault
- * Here VM wants to pre-install a TLB entry for user stack while
- * current->mm still points to pre-execve mm (hence the condition).
- * However the stack vaddr is soon relocated (randomization) and
- * move_page_tables() tries to undo that TLB entry.
- * Thus not creating TLB entry is not any worse.
- *
- * 2. ptrace(POKETEXT) causes a CoW - debugger(current) inserting a
- * breakpoint in debugged task. Not creating a TLB now is not
- * performance critical.
- *
- * Both the cases above are not good enough for code churn.
- */
- if (current->active_mm != vma->vm_mm)
- return;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- vaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
- /* update this PTE credentials */
- pte_val(*ptep) |= (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED);
- /* Create HW TLB(PD0,PD1) from PTE */
- /* ASID for this task */
- asid_or_sasid = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_PID) & 0xff;
- pd0 = vaddr | asid_or_sasid | (pte_val(*ptep) & PTE_BITS_IN_PD0);
- /*
- * ARC MMU provides fully orthogonal access bits for K/U mode,
- * however Linux only saves 1 set to save PTE real-estate
- * Here we convert 3 PTE bits into 6 MMU bits:
- * -Kernel only entries have Kr Kw Kx 0 0 0
- * -User entries have mirrored K and U bits
- */
- rwx = pte_val(*ptep) & PTE_BITS_RWX;
- if (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_GLOBAL)
- rwx <<= 3; /* r w x => Kr Kw Kx 0 0 0 */
- else
- rwx |= (rwx << 3); /* r w x => Kr Kw Kx Ur Uw Ux */
- pd1 = rwx | (pte_val(*ptep) & PTE_BITS_NON_RWX_IN_PD1);
- tlb_entry_insert(pd0, pd1);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- }
- /*
- * Called at the end of pagefault, for a userspace mapped page
- * -pre-install the corresponding TLB entry into MMU
- * -Finalize the delayed D-cache flush of kernel mapping of page due to
- * flush_dcache_page(), copy_user_page()
- *
- * Note that flush (when done) involves both WBACK - so physical page is
- * in sync as well as INV - so any non-congruent aliases don't remain
- */
- void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vaddr_unaligned,
- pte_t *ptep)
- {
- unsigned long vaddr = vaddr_unaligned & PAGE_MASK;
- phys_addr_t paddr = pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK_PHYS;
- struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(*ptep));
- create_tlb(vma, vaddr, ptep);
- if (page == ZERO_PAGE(0)) {
- return;
- }
- /*
- * Exec page : Independent of aliasing/page-color considerations,
- * since icache doesn't snoop dcache on ARC, any dirty
- * K-mapping of a code page needs to be wback+inv so that
- * icache fetch by userspace sees code correctly.
- * !EXEC page: If K-mapping is NOT congruent to U-mapping, flush it
- * so userspace sees the right data.
- * (Avoids the flush for Non-exec + congruent mapping case)
- */
- if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) ||
- addr_not_cache_congruent(paddr, vaddr)) {
- int dirty = !test_and_set_bit(PG_dc_clean, &page->flags);
- if (dirty) {
- /* wback + inv dcache lines (K-mapping) */
- __flush_dcache_page(paddr, paddr);
- /* invalidate any existing icache lines (U-mapping) */
- if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
- __inv_icache_page(paddr, vaddr);
- }
- }
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
- /*
- * MMUv4 in HS38x cores supports Super Pages which are basis for Linux THP
- * support.
- *
- * Normal and Super pages can co-exist (ofcourse not overlap) in TLB with a
- * new bit "SZ" in TLB page descriptor to distinguish between them.
- * Super Page size is configurable in hardware (4K to 16M), but fixed once
- * RTL builds.
- *
- * The exact THP size a Linux configuration will support is a function of:
- * - MMU page size (typical 8K, RTL fixed)
- * - software page walker address split between PGD:PTE:PFN (typical
- * 11:8:13, but can be changed with 1 line)
- * So for above default, THP size supported is 8K * (2^8) = 2M
- *
- * Default Page Walker is 2 levels, PGD:PTE:PFN, which in THP regime
- * reduces to 1 level (as PTE is folded into PGD and canonically referred
- * to as PMD).
- * Thus THP PMD accessors are implemented in terms of PTE (just like sparc)
- */
- void update_mmu_cache_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
- pmd_t *pmd)
- {
- pte_t pte = __pte(pmd_val(*pmd));
- update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, &pte);
- }
- void local_flush_pmd_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
- unsigned long end)
- {
- unsigned int cpu;
- unsigned long flags;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- cpu = smp_processor_id();
- if (likely(asid_mm(vma->vm_mm, cpu) != MM_CTXT_NO_ASID)) {
- unsigned int asid = hw_pid(vma->vm_mm, cpu);
- /* No need to loop here: this will always be for 1 Huge Page */
- tlb_entry_erase(start | _PAGE_HW_SZ | asid);
- }
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- }
- #endif
- /* Read the Cache Build Configuration Registers, Decode them and save into
- * the cpuinfo structure for later use.
- * No Validation is done here, simply read/convert the BCRs
- */
- void read_decode_mmu_bcr(void)
- {
- struct cpuinfo_arc_mmu *mmu = &cpuinfo_arc700[smp_processor_id()].mmu;
- unsigned int tmp;
- struct bcr_mmu_3 {
- #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
- unsigned int ver:8, ways:4, sets:4, res:3, sasid:1, pg_sz:4,
- u_itlb:4, u_dtlb:4;
- #else
- unsigned int u_dtlb:4, u_itlb:4, pg_sz:4, sasid:1, res:3, sets:4,
- ways:4, ver:8;
- #endif
- } *mmu3;
- struct bcr_mmu_4 {
- #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
- unsigned int ver:8, sasid:1, sz1:4, sz0:4, res:2, pae:1,
- n_ways:2, n_entry:2, n_super:2, u_itlb:3, u_dtlb:3;
- #else
- /* DTLB ITLB JES JE JA */
- unsigned int u_dtlb:3, u_itlb:3, n_super:2, n_entry:2, n_ways:2,
- pae:1, res:2, sz0:4, sz1:4, sasid:1, ver:8;
- #endif
- } *mmu4;
- tmp = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_MMU_BCR);
- mmu->ver = (tmp >> 24);
- if (is_isa_arcompact() && mmu->ver == 3) {
- mmu3 = (struct bcr_mmu_3 *)&tmp;
- mmu->pg_sz_k = 1 << (mmu3->pg_sz - 1);
- mmu->sets = 1 << mmu3->sets;
- mmu->ways = 1 << mmu3->ways;
- mmu->u_dtlb = mmu3->u_dtlb;
- mmu->u_itlb = mmu3->u_itlb;
- mmu->sasid = mmu3->sasid;
- } else {
- mmu4 = (struct bcr_mmu_4 *)&tmp;
- mmu->pg_sz_k = 1 << (mmu4->sz0 - 1);
- mmu->s_pg_sz_m = 1 << (mmu4->sz1 - 11);
- mmu->sets = 64 << mmu4->n_entry;
- mmu->ways = mmu4->n_ways * 2;
- mmu->u_dtlb = mmu4->u_dtlb * 4;
- mmu->u_itlb = mmu4->u_itlb * 4;
- mmu->sasid = mmu4->sasid;
- pae_exists = mmu->pae = mmu4->pae;
- }
- }
- char *arc_mmu_mumbojumbo(int cpu_id, char *buf, int len)
- {
- int n = 0;
- struct cpuinfo_arc_mmu *p_mmu = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu_id].mmu;
- char super_pg[64] = "";
- if (p_mmu->s_pg_sz_m)
- scnprintf(super_pg, 64, "%dM Super Page %s",
- p_mmu->s_pg_sz_m,
- IS_USED_CFG(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE));
- n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n,
- "MMU [v%x]\t: %dk PAGE, %s, swalk %d lvl, JTLB %d (%dx%d), uDTLB %d, uITLB %d%s%s\n",
- p_mmu->ver, p_mmu->pg_sz_k, super_pg, CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS,
- p_mmu->sets * p_mmu->ways, p_mmu->sets, p_mmu->ways,
- p_mmu->u_dtlb, p_mmu->u_itlb,
- IS_AVAIL2(p_mmu->pae, ", PAE40 ", CONFIG_ARC_HAS_PAE40));
- return buf;
- }
- int pae40_exist_but_not_enab(void)
- {
- return pae_exists && !is_pae40_enabled();
- }
- void arc_mmu_init(void)
- {
- struct cpuinfo_arc_mmu *mmu = &cpuinfo_arc700[smp_processor_id()].mmu;
- char str[256];
- int compat = 0;
- pr_info("%s", arc_mmu_mumbojumbo(0, str, sizeof(str)));
- /*
- * Can't be done in processor.h due to header include dependencies
- */
- BUILD_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED((CONFIG_ARC_KVADDR_SIZE << 20), PMD_SIZE));
- /*
- * stack top size sanity check,
- * Can't be done in processor.h due to header include dependencies
- */
- BUILD_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(STACK_TOP, PMD_SIZE));
- /*
- * Ensure that MMU features assumed by kernel exist in hardware.
- * - For older ARC700 cpus, only v3 supported
- * - For HS cpus, v4 was baseline and v5 is backwards compatible
- * (will run older software).
- */
- if (is_isa_arcompact() && mmu->ver == 3)
- compat = 1;
- else if (is_isa_arcv2() && mmu->ver >= 4)
- compat = 1;
- if (!compat)
- panic("MMU ver %d doesn't match kernel built for\n", mmu->ver);
- if (mmu->pg_sz_k != TO_KB(PAGE_SIZE))
- panic("MMU pg size != PAGE_SIZE (%luk)\n", TO_KB(PAGE_SIZE));
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) &&
- mmu->s_pg_sz_m != TO_MB(HPAGE_PMD_SIZE))
- panic("MMU Super pg size != Linux HPAGE_PMD_SIZE (%luM)\n",
- (unsigned long)TO_MB(HPAGE_PMD_SIZE));
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_PAE40) && !mmu->pae)
- panic("Hardware doesn't support PAE40\n");
- /* Enable the MMU with ASID 0 */
- mmu_setup_asid(NULL, 0);
- /* cache the pgd pointer in MMU SCRATCH reg (ARCv2 only) */
- mmu_setup_pgd(NULL, swapper_pg_dir);
- if (pae40_exist_but_not_enab())
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD1HI, 0);
- }
- /*
- * TLB Programmer's Model uses Linear Indexes: 0 to {255, 511} for 128 x {2,4}
- * The mapping is Column-first.
- * --------------------- -----------
- * |way0|way1|way2|way3| |way0|way1|
- * --------------------- -----------
- * [set0] | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 0 | 1 |
- * [set1] | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | | 2 | 3 |
- * ~ ~ ~ ~
- * [set127] | 508| 509| 510| 511| | 254| 255|
- * --------------------- -----------
- * For normal operations we don't(must not) care how above works since
- * MMU cmd getIndex(vaddr) abstracts that out.
- * However for walking WAYS of a SET, we need to know this
- */
- #define SET_WAY_TO_IDX(mmu, set, way) ((set) * mmu->ways + (way))
- /* Handling of Duplicate PD (TLB entry) in MMU.
- * -Could be due to buggy customer tapeouts or obscure kernel bugs
- * -MMU complaints not at the time of duplicate PD installation, but at the
- * time of lookup matching multiple ways.
- * -Ideally these should never happen - but if they do - workaround by deleting
- * the duplicate one.
- * -Knob to be verbose abt it.(TODO: hook them up to debugfs)
- */
- volatile int dup_pd_silent; /* Be silent abt it or complain (default) */
- void do_tlb_overlap_fault(unsigned long cause, unsigned long address,
- struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- struct cpuinfo_arc_mmu *mmu = &cpuinfo_arc700[smp_processor_id()].mmu;
- unsigned long flags;
- int set, n_ways = mmu->ways;
- n_ways = min(n_ways, 4);
- BUG_ON(mmu->ways > 4);
- local_irq_save(flags);
- /* loop thru all sets of TLB */
- for (set = 0; set < mmu->sets; set++) {
- int is_valid, way;
- unsigned int pd0[4];
- /* read out all the ways of current set */
- for (way = 0, is_valid = 0; way < n_ways; way++) {
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBINDEX,
- SET_WAY_TO_IDX(mmu, set, way));
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND, TLBRead);
- pd0[way] = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD0);
- is_valid |= pd0[way] & _PAGE_PRESENT;
- pd0[way] &= PAGE_MASK;
- }
- /* If all the WAYS in SET are empty, skip to next SET */
- if (!is_valid)
- continue;
- /* Scan the set for duplicate ways: needs a nested loop */
- for (way = 0; way < n_ways - 1; way++) {
- int n;
- if (!pd0[way])
- continue;
- for (n = way + 1; n < n_ways; n++) {
- if (pd0[way] != pd0[n])
- continue;
- if (!dup_pd_silent)
- pr_info("Dup TLB PD0 %08x @ set %d ways %d,%d\n",
- pd0[way], set, way, n);
- /*
- * clear entry @way and not @n.
- * This is critical to our optimised loop
- */
- pd0[way] = 0;
- write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBINDEX,
- SET_WAY_TO_IDX(mmu, set, way));
- __tlb_entry_erase();
- }
- }
- }
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- }
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