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- ====================
- rtla-timerlat-top
- ====================
- -------------------------------------------
- Measures the operating system timer latency
- -------------------------------------------
- :Manual section: 1
- SYNOPSIS
- ========
- **rtla timerlat top** [*OPTIONS*] ...
- DESCRIPTION
- ===========
- .. include:: common_timerlat_description.rst
- The **rtla timerlat top** displays a summary of the periodic output
- from the *timerlat* tracer. It also provides information for each
- operating system noise via the **osnoise:** tracepoints that can be
- seem with the option **-T**.
- OPTIONS
- =======
- .. include:: common_timerlat_options.rst
- .. include:: common_top_options.rst
- .. include:: common_options.rst
- EXAMPLE
- =======
- In the example below, the *timerlat* tracer is set to capture the stack trace at
- the IRQ handler, printing it to the buffer if the *Thread* timer latency is
- higher than *30 us*. It is also set to stop the session if a *Thread* timer
- latency higher than *30 us* is hit. Finally, it is set to save the trace
- buffer if the stop condition is hit::
- [root@alien ~]# rtla timerlat top -s 30 -T 30 -t
- Timer Latency
- 0 00:00:59 | IRQ Timer Latency (us) | Thread Timer Latency (us)
- CPU COUNT | cur min avg max | cur min avg max
- 0 #58634 | 1 0 1 10 | 11 2 10 23
- 1 #58634 | 1 0 1 9 | 12 2 9 23
- 2 #58634 | 0 0 1 11 | 10 2 9 23
- 3 #58634 | 1 0 1 11 | 11 2 9 24
- 4 #58634 | 1 0 1 10 | 11 2 9 26
- 5 #58634 | 1 0 1 8 | 10 2 9 25
- 6 #58634 | 12 0 1 12 | 30 2 10 30 <--- CPU with spike
- 7 #58634 | 1 0 1 9 | 11 2 9 23
- 8 #58633 | 1 0 1 9 | 11 2 9 26
- 9 #58633 | 1 0 1 9 | 10 2 9 26
- 10 #58633 | 1 0 1 13 | 11 2 9 28
- 11 #58633 | 1 0 1 13 | 12 2 9 24
- 12 #58633 | 1 0 1 8 | 10 2 9 23
- 13 #58633 | 1 0 1 10 | 10 2 9 22
- 14 #58633 | 1 0 1 18 | 12 2 9 27
- 15 #58633 | 1 0 1 10 | 11 2 9 28
- 16 #58633 | 0 0 1 11 | 7 2 9 26
- 17 #58633 | 1 0 1 13 | 10 2 9 24
- 18 #58633 | 1 0 1 9 | 13 2 9 22
- 19 #58633 | 1 0 1 10 | 11 2 9 23
- 20 #58633 | 1 0 1 12 | 11 2 9 28
- 21 #58633 | 1 0 1 14 | 11 2 9 24
- 22 #58633 | 1 0 1 8 | 11 2 9 22
- 23 #58633 | 1 0 1 10 | 11 2 9 27
- timerlat hit stop tracing
- saving trace to timerlat_trace.txt
- [root@alien bristot]# tail -60 timerlat_trace.txt
- [...]
- timerlat/5-79755 [005] ....... 426.271226: #58634 context thread timer_latency 10823 ns
- sh-109404 [006] dnLh213 426.271247: #58634 context irq timer_latency 12505 ns
- sh-109404 [006] dNLh313 426.271258: irq_noise: local_timer:236 start 426.271245463 duration 12553 ns
- sh-109404 [006] d...313 426.271263: thread_noise: sh:109404 start 426.271245853 duration 4769 ns
- timerlat/6-79756 [006] ....... 426.271264: #58634 context thread timer_latency 30328 ns
- timerlat/6-79756 [006] ....1.. 426.271265: <stack trace>
- => timerlat_irq
- => __hrtimer_run_queues
- => hrtimer_interrupt
- => __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt
- => sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt
- => asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt
- => _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore <---- spinlock that disabled interrupt.
- => try_to_wake_up
- => autoremove_wake_function
- => __wake_up_common
- => __wake_up_common_lock
- => ep_poll_callback
- => __wake_up_common
- => __wake_up_common_lock
- => fsnotify_add_event
- => inotify_handle_inode_event
- => fsnotify
- => __fsnotify_parent
- => __fput
- => task_work_run
- => exit_to_user_mode_prepare
- => syscall_exit_to_user_mode
- => do_syscall_64
- => entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe
- => 0x7265000001378c
- => 0x10000cea7
- => 0x25a00000204a
- => 0x12e302d00000000
- => 0x19b51010901b6
- => 0x283ce00726500
- => 0x61ea308872
- => 0x00000fe3
- bash-109109 [007] d..h... 426.271265: #58634 context irq timer_latency 1211 ns
- timerlat/6-79756 [006] ....... 426.271267: timerlat_main: stop tracing hit on cpu 6
- In the trace, it is possible the notice that the *IRQ* timer latency was
- already high, accounting *12505 ns*. The IRQ delay was caused by the
- *bash-109109* process that disabled IRQs in the wake-up path
- (*_try_to_wake_up()* function). The duration of the IRQ handler that woke
- up the timerlat thread, informed with the **osnoise:irq_noise** event, was
- also high and added more *12553 ns* to the Thread latency. Finally, the
- **osnoise:thread_noise** added by the currently running thread (including
- the scheduling overhead) added more *4769 ns*. Summing up these values,
- the *Thread* timer latency accounted for *30328 ns*.
- The primary reason for this high value is the wake-up path that was hit
- twice during this case: when the *bash-109109* was waking up a thread
- and then when the *timerlat* thread was awakened. This information can
- then be used as the starting point of a more fine-grained analysis.
- Note that **rtla timerlat** was dispatched without changing *timerlat* tracer
- threads' priority. That is generally not needed because these threads hava
- priority *FIFO:95* by default, which is a common priority used by real-time
- kernel developers to analyze scheduling delays.
- SEE ALSO
- --------
- **rtla-timerlat**\(1), **rtla-timerlat-hist**\(1)
- *timerlat* tracer documentation: <https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/trace/timerlat-tracer.html>
- AUTHOR
- ------
- Written by Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <[email protected]>
- .. include:: common_appendix.rst
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