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- .. _code_of_conduct_interpretation:
- Linux Kernel Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct Interpretation
- ================================================================
- The :ref:`code_of_conduct` is a general document meant to
- provide a set of rules for almost any open source community. Every
- open-source community is unique and the Linux kernel is no exception.
- Because of this, this document describes how we in the Linux kernel
- community will interpret it. We also do not expect this interpretation
- to be static over time, and will adjust it as needed.
- The Linux kernel development effort is a very personal process compared
- to "traditional" ways of developing software. Your contributions and
- ideas behind them will be carefully reviewed, often resulting in
- critique and criticism. The review will almost always require
- improvements before the material can be included in the
- kernel. Know that this happens because everyone involved wants to see
- the best possible solution for the overall success of Linux. This
- development process has been proven to create the most robust operating
- system kernel ever, and we do not want to do anything to cause the
- quality of submission and eventual result to ever decrease.
- Maintainers
- -----------
- The Code of Conduct uses the term "maintainers" numerous times. In the
- kernel community, a "maintainer" is anyone who is responsible for a
- subsystem, driver, or file, and is listed in the MAINTAINERS file in the
- kernel source tree.
- Responsibilities
- ----------------
- The Code of Conduct mentions rights and responsibilities for
- maintainers, and this needs some further clarifications.
- First and foremost, it is a reasonable expectation to have maintainers
- lead by example.
- That being said, our community is vast and broad, and there is no new
- requirement for maintainers to unilaterally handle how other people
- behave in the parts of the community where they are active. That
- responsibility is upon all of us, and ultimately the Code of Conduct
- documents final escalation paths in case of unresolved concerns
- regarding conduct issues.
- Maintainers should be willing to help when problems occur, and work with
- others in the community when needed. Do not be afraid to reach out to
- the Technical Advisory Board (TAB) or other maintainers if you're
- uncertain how to handle situations that come up. It will not be
- considered a violation report unless you want it to be. If you are
- uncertain about approaching the TAB or any other maintainers, please
- reach out to our conflict mediator, Joanna Lee <[email protected]>.
- In the end, "be kind to each other" is really what the end goal is for
- everybody. We know everyone is human and we all fail at times, but the
- primary goal for all of us should be to work toward amicable resolutions
- of problems. Enforcement of the code of conduct will only be a last
- resort option.
- Our goal of creating a robust and technically advanced operating system
- and the technical complexity involved naturally require expertise and
- decision-making.
- The required expertise varies depending on the area of contribution. It
- is determined mainly by context and technical complexity and only
- secondary by the expectations of contributors and maintainers.
- Both the expertise expectations and decision-making are subject to
- discussion, but at the very end there is a basic necessity to be able to
- make decisions in order to make progress. This prerogative is in the
- hands of maintainers and project's leadership and is expected to be used
- in good faith.
- As a consequence, setting expertise expectations, making decisions and
- rejecting unsuitable contributions are not viewed as a violation of the
- Code of Conduct.
- While maintainers are in general welcoming to newcomers, their capacity
- of helping contributors overcome the entry hurdles is limited, so they
- have to set priorities. This, also, is not to be seen as a violation of
- the Code of Conduct. The kernel community is aware of that and provides
- entry level programs in various forms like kernelnewbies.org.
- Scope
- -----
- The Linux kernel community primarily interacts on a set of public email
- lists distributed around a number of different servers controlled by a
- number of different companies or individuals. All of these lists are
- defined in the MAINTAINERS file in the kernel source tree. Any emails
- sent to those mailing lists are considered covered by the Code of
- Conduct.
- Developers who use the kernel.org bugzilla, and other subsystem bugzilla
- or bug tracking tools should follow the guidelines of the Code of
- Conduct. The Linux kernel community does not have an "official" project
- email address, or "official" social media address. Any activity
- performed using a kernel.org email account must follow the Code of
- Conduct as published for kernel.org, just as any individual using a
- corporate email account must follow the specific rules of that
- corporation.
- The Code of Conduct does not prohibit continuing to include names, email
- addresses, and associated comments in mailing list messages, kernel
- change log messages, or code comments.
- Interaction in other forums is covered by whatever rules apply to said
- forums and is in general not covered by the Code of Conduct. Exceptions
- may be considered for extreme circumstances.
- Contributions submitted for the kernel should use appropriate language.
- Content that already exists predating the Code of Conduct will not be
- addressed now as a violation. Inappropriate language can be seen as a
- bug, though; such bugs will be fixed more quickly if any interested
- parties submit patches to that effect. Expressions that are currently
- part of the user/kernel API, or reflect terminology used in published
- standards or specifications, are not considered bugs.
- Enforcement
- -----------
- The address listed in the Code of Conduct goes to the Code of Conduct
- Committee. The exact members receiving these emails at any given time
- are listed at https://kernel.org/code-of-conduct.html. Members can not
- access reports made before they joined or after they have left the
- committee.
- The Code of Conduct Committee consists of volunteer community members
- appointed by the TAB, as well as a professional mediator acting as a
- neutral third party. The processes the Code of Conduct committee will
- use to address reports is varied and will depend on the individual
- circumstance, however, this file serves as documentation for the
- general process used.
- Any member of the committee, including the mediator, can be contacted
- directly if a reporter does not wish to include the full committee in a
- complaint or concern.
- The Code of Conduct Committee reviews the cases according to the
- processes (see above) and consults with the TAB as needed and
- appropriate, for instance to request and receive information about the
- kernel community.
- Any decisions regarding enforcement recommendations will be brought to
- the TAB for implementation of enforcement with the relevant maintainers
- if needed. A decision by the Code of Conduct Committee can be overturned
- by the TAB by a two-thirds vote.
- At quarterly intervals, the Code of Conduct Committee and TAB will
- provide a report summarizing the anonymised reports that the Code of
- Conduct committee has received and their status, as well details of any
- overridden decisions including complete and identifiable voting details.
- Because how we interpret and enforce the Code of Conduct will evolve over
- time, this document will be updated when necessary to reflect any
- changes.
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