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- .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- ===============================================================
- Intel(R) Dynamic Platform and Thermal Framework Sysfs Interface
- ===============================================================
- :Copyright: © 2022 Intel Corporation
- :Author: Srinivas Pandruvada <[email protected]>
- Introduction
- ------------
- Intel(R) Dynamic Platform and Thermal Framework (DPTF) is a platform
- level hardware/software solution for power and thermal management.
- As a container for multiple power/thermal technologies, DPTF provides
- a coordinated approach for different policies to effect the hardware
- state of a system.
- Since it is a platform level framework, this has several components.
- Some parts of the technology is implemented in the firmware and uses
- ACPI and PCI devices to expose various features for monitoring and
- control. Linux has a set of kernel drivers exposing hardware interface
- to user space. This allows user space thermal solutions like
- "Linux Thermal Daemon" to read platform specific thermal and power
- tables to deliver adequate performance while keeping the system under
- thermal limits.
- DPTF ACPI Drivers interface
- ----------------------------
- :file:`/sys/bus/platform/devices/<N>/uuids`, where <N>
- =INT3400|INTC1040|INTC1041|INTC10A0
- ``available_uuids`` (RO)
- A set of UUIDs strings presenting available policies
- which should be notified to the firmware when the
- user space can support those policies.
- UUID strings:
- "42A441D6-AE6A-462b-A84B-4A8CE79027D3" : Passive 1
- "3A95C389-E4B8-4629-A526-C52C88626BAE" : Active
- "97C68AE7-15FA-499c-B8C9-5DA81D606E0A" : Critical
- "63BE270F-1C11-48FD-A6F7-3AF253FF3E2D" : Adaptive performance
- "5349962F-71E6-431D-9AE8-0A635B710AEE" : Emergency call
- "9E04115A-AE87-4D1C-9500-0F3E340BFE75" : Passive 2
- "F5A35014-C209-46A4-993A-EB56DE7530A1" : Power Boss
- "6ED722A7-9240-48A5-B479-31EEF723D7CF" : Virtual Sensor
- "16CAF1B7-DD38-40ED-B1C1-1B8A1913D531" : Cooling mode
- "BE84BABF-C4D4-403D-B495-3128FD44dAC1" : HDC
- ``current_uuid`` (RW)
- User space can write strings from available UUIDs, one at a
- time.
- :file:`/sys/bus/platform/devices/<N>/`, where <N>
- =INT3400|INTC1040|INTC1041|INTC10A0
- ``imok`` (WO)
- User space daemon write 1 to respond to firmware event
- for sending keep alive notification. User space receives
- THERMAL_EVENT_KEEP_ALIVE kobject uevent notification when
- firmware calls for user space to respond with imok ACPI
- method.
- ``odvp*`` (RO)
- Firmware thermal status variable values. Thermal tables
- calls for different processing based on these variable
- values.
- ``data_vault`` (RO)
- Binary thermal table. Refer to
- https:/github.com/intel/thermal_daemon for decoding
- thermal table.
- ACPI Thermal Relationship table interface
- ------------------------------------------
- :file:`/dev/acpi_thermal_rel`
- This device provides IOCTL interface to read standard ACPI
- thermal relationship tables via ACPI methods _TRT and _ART.
- These IOCTLs are defined in
- drivers/thermal/intel/int340x_thermal/acpi_thermal_rel.h
- IOCTLs:
- ACPI_THERMAL_GET_TRT_LEN: Get length of TRT table
- ACPI_THERMAL_GET_ART_LEN: Get length of ART table
- ACPI_THERMAL_GET_TRT_COUNT: Number of records in TRT table
- ACPI_THERMAL_GET_ART_COUNT: Number of records in ART table
- ACPI_THERMAL_GET_TRT: Read binary TRT table, length to read is
- provided via argument to ioctl().
- ACPI_THERMAL_GET_ART: Read binary ART table, length to read is
- provided via argument to ioctl().
- DPTF ACPI Sensor drivers
- -------------------------
- DPTF Sensor drivers are presented as standard thermal sysfs thermal_zone.
- DPTF ACPI Cooling drivers
- --------------------------
- DPTF cooling drivers are presented as standard thermal sysfs cooling_device.
- DPTF Processor thermal PCI Driver interface
- --------------------------------------------
- :file:`/sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:00\:04.0/power_limits/`
- Refer to Documentation/power/powercap/powercap.rst for powercap
- ABI.
- ``power_limit_0_max_uw`` (RO)
- Maximum powercap sysfs constraint_0_power_limit_uw for Intel RAPL
- ``power_limit_0_step_uw`` (RO)
- Power limit increment/decrements for Intel RAPL constraint 0 power limit
- ``power_limit_0_min_uw`` (RO)
- Minimum powercap sysfs constraint_0_power_limit_uw for Intel RAPL
- ``power_limit_0_tmin_us`` (RO)
- Minimum powercap sysfs constraint_0_time_window_us for Intel RAPL
- ``power_limit_0_tmax_us`` (RO)
- Maximum powercap sysfs constraint_0_time_window_us for Intel RAPL
- ``power_limit_1_max_uw`` (RO)
- Maximum powercap sysfs constraint_1_power_limit_uw for Intel RAPL
- ``power_limit_1_step_uw`` (RO)
- Power limit increment/decrements for Intel RAPL constraint 1 power limit
- ``power_limit_1_min_uw`` (RO)
- Minimum powercap sysfs constraint_1_power_limit_uw for Intel RAPL
- ``power_limit_1_tmin_us`` (RO)
- Minimum powercap sysfs constraint_1_time_window_us for Intel RAPL
- ``power_limit_1_tmax_us`` (RO)
- Maximum powercap sysfs constraint_1_time_window_us for Intel RAPL
- :file:`/sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:00\:04.0/`
- ``tcc_offset_degree_celsius`` (RW)
- TCC offset from the critical temperature where hardware will throttle
- CPU.
- :file:`/sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:00\:04.0/workload_request`
- ``workload_available_types`` (RO)
- Available workload types. User space can specify one of the workload type
- it is currently executing via workload_type. For example: idle, bursty,
- sustained etc.
- ``workload_type`` (RW)
- User space can specify any one of the available workload type using
- this interface.
- DPTF Processor thermal RFIM interface
- --------------------------------------------
- RFIM interface allows adjustment of FIVR (Fully Integrated Voltage Regulator)
- and DDR (Double Data Rate)frequencies to avoid RF interference with WiFi and 5G.
- Switching voltage regulators (VR) generate radiated EMI or RFI at the
- fundamental frequency and its harmonics. Some harmonics may interfere
- with very sensitive wireless receivers such as Wi-Fi and cellular that
- are integrated into host systems like notebook PCs. One of mitigation
- methods is requesting SOC integrated VR (IVR) switching frequency to a
- small % and shift away the switching noise harmonic interference from
- radio channels. OEM or ODMs can use the driver to control SOC IVR
- operation within the range where it does not impact IVR performance.
- DRAM devices of DDR IO interface and their power plane can generate EMI
- at the data rates. Similar to IVR control mechanism, Intel offers a
- mechanism by which DDR data rates can be changed if several conditions
- are met: there is strong RFI interference because of DDR; CPU power
- management has no other restriction in changing DDR data rates;
- PC ODMs enable this feature (real time DDR RFI Mitigation referred to as
- DDR-RFIM) for Wi-Fi from BIOS.
- FIVR attributes
- :file:`/sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:00\:04.0/fivr/`
- ``vco_ref_code_lo`` (RW)
- The VCO reference code is an 11-bit field and controls the FIVR
- switching frequency. This is the 3-bit LSB field.
- ``vco_ref_code_hi`` (RW)
- The VCO reference code is an 11-bit field and controls the FIVR
- switching frequency. This is the 8-bit MSB field.
- ``spread_spectrum_pct`` (RW)
- Set the FIVR spread spectrum clocking percentage
- ``spread_spectrum_clk_enable`` (RW)
- Enable/disable of the FIVR spread spectrum clocking feature
- ``rfi_vco_ref_code`` (RW)
- This field is a read only status register which reflects the
- current FIVR switching frequency
- ``fivr_fffc_rev`` (RW)
- This field indicated the revision of the FIVR HW.
- DVFS attributes
- :file:`/sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:00\:04.0/dvfs/`
- ``rfi_restriction_run_busy`` (RW)
- Request the restriction of specific DDR data rate and set this
- value 1. Self reset to 0 after operation.
- ``rfi_restriction_err_code`` (RW)
- 0 :Request is accepted, 1:Feature disabled,
- 2: the request restricts more points than it is allowed
- ``rfi_restriction_data_rate_Delta`` (RW)
- Restricted DDR data rate for RFI protection: Lower Limit
- ``rfi_restriction_data_rate_Base`` (RW)
- Restricted DDR data rate for RFI protection: Upper Limit
- ``ddr_data_rate_point_0`` (RO)
- DDR data rate selection 1st point
- ``ddr_data_rate_point_1`` (RO)
- DDR data rate selection 2nd point
- ``ddr_data_rate_point_2`` (RO)
- DDR data rate selection 3rd point
- ``ddr_data_rate_point_3`` (RO)
- DDR data rate selection 4th point
- ``rfi_disable (RW)``
- Disable DDR rate change feature
- DPTF Power supply and Battery Interface
- ----------------------------------------
- Refer to Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-dptf
- DPTF Fan Control
- ----------------------------------------
- Refer to Documentation/admin-guide/acpi/fan_performance_states.rst
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